Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:matoβə̑jamom matoβə̑j
2SG:matoβə̑jatot matoβə̑j
3SG:matoβə̑ješok/ogeš matoβə̑j
1PL:matoβə̑jə̑naona/ogə̑na matoβə̑j
2PL:matoβə̑jə̑daoda/ogə̑da matoβə̑j
3PL:matoβə̑jə̑togə̑t matoβə̑j

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:matoβə̑jə̑mšə̑m matoβə̑j
2SG:matoβə̑jə̑č́šə̑č́ matoβə̑j
3SG:matoβə̑joə̑š matoβə̑j
1PL:matoβə̑jnaə̑šna matoβə̑j
2PL:matoβə̑jdaə̑šda matoβə̑j
3PL:matoβə̑jə̑č́ə̑št matoβə̑j

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:matoβə̑jə̑nammatoβə̑jə̑n omə̑l
2SG:matoβə̑jə̑natmatoβə̑jə̑n otə̑l
3SG:matoβə̑jə̑nmatoβə̑jə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:matoβə̑jə̑nnamatoβə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:matoβə̑jə̑ndamatoβə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:matoβə̑jə̑nə̑tmatoβə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:matoβə̑jam ə̑l'eom matoβə̑j ə̑l'e
2SG:matoβə̑jat ə̑l'eot matoβə̑j ə̑l'e
3SG:matoβə̑ješ ə̑l'eok/ogeš matoβə̑j ə̑l'e
1PL:matoβə̑jə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na matoβə̑j ə̑l'e
2PL:matoβə̑jə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da matoβə̑j ə̑l'e
3PL:matoβə̑jə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t matoβə̑j ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:matoβə̑jam ulmašom matoβə̑j ulmaš
2SG:matoβə̑jat ulmašot matoβə̑j ulmaš
3SG:matoβə̑ješ ulmašok/ogeš matoβə̑j ulmaš
1PL:matoβə̑jə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na matoβə̑j ulmaš
2PL:matoβə̑jə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da matoβə̑j ulmaš
3PL:matoβə̑jə̑t ulmašogə̑t matoβə̑j ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:matoβə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'ematoβə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:matoβə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'ematoβə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:matoβə̑jə̑n ə̑l'ematoβə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:matoβə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'ematoβə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:matoβə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'ematoβə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:matoβə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'ematoβə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:matoβə̑jə̑nam ulmašmatoβə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:matoβə̑jə̑nat ulmašmatoβə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:matoβə̑jə̑n ulmašmatoβə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:matoβə̑jə̑nna ulmašmatoβə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:matoβə̑jə̑nda ulmašmatoβə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:matoβə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmašmatoβə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:matoβə̑jit matoβə̑j
3SG:matoβə̑jžoə̑nže matoβə̑j
1PL:(matoβə̑jə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na matoβə̑j)
2PL:matoβə̑jzaida matoβə̑j
3PL:matoβə̑jə̑štə̑nə̑št matoβə̑j

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:matoβə̑jnemə̑nem matoβə̑j
2SG:matoβə̑jnetə̑net matoβə̑j
3SG:matoβə̑jnežeə̑než matoβə̑j
1PL:matoβə̑jnenaə̑nena matoβə̑j
2PL:matoβə̑jnedaə̑neda matoβə̑j
3PL:matoβə̑jneštə̑nešt matoβə̑j

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:matoβə̑jnem ə̑l'eə̑nem matoβə̑j ə̑l'e
2SG:matoβə̑jnena ə̑l'eə̑net matoβə̑j ə̑l'e
3SG:matoβə̑jneže ə̑l'eə̑než matoβə̑j ə̑l'e
1PL:matoβə̑jnena ə̑l'eə̑nena matoβə̑j ə̑l'e
2PL:matoβə̑jneda ə̑l'eə̑neda matoβə̑j ə̑l'e
3PL:matoβə̑jnešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt matoβə̑j ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:matoβə̑jnet ulmašə̑net matoβə̑j ulmaš
3SG:matoβə̑jneže ulmašə̑než matoβə̑j ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:matoβə̑jneda ulmašə̑neda matoβə̑j ulmaš
3PL:matoβə̑jnešt ulmašə̑nešt matoβə̑j ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:matoβə̑jaš
Necessitive infinitive:matoβə̑jman
Active participle:matoβə̑jšo
Passive participle:matoβə̑jmo
Future-necessitive participle:matoβə̑jšaš
Negative participle:matoβə̑jdə̑mo
Affirmative instructive gerund:matoβə̑jə̑n
Negative gerund:matoβə̑jde
Gerund of prior action:matoβə̑jmek(e)
Gerund of future action:matoβə̑jmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:matoβə̑jšə̑la
Nominalization:matoβə̑jmaš
Negative nominalization:matoβə̑jdə̑maš


Last update: 8 June 2024