Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mat͡ɕem | om mat͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | mat͡ɕet | ot mat͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | mat͡ɕa | ok/ogeʃ mat͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | mat͡ɕena | ona/ogəna mat͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | mat͡ɕeda | oda/ogəda mat͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | mat͡ɕat | ogət mat͡ɕe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mat͡ɕəʃəm | ʃəm mat͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | mat͡ɕəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ mat͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | mat͡ɕəʃ | əʃ mat͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | mat͡ɕəʃna | əʃna mat͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | mat͡ɕəʃda | əʃda mat͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | mat͡ɕəʃt | əʃt mat͡ɕe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mat͡ɕenam | mat͡ɕen oməl |
| 2SG: | mat͡ɕenat | mat͡ɕen otəl |
| 3SG: | mat͡ɕen | mat͡ɕen ogəl |
| 1PL: | mat͡ɕenːa | mat͡ɕen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | mat͡ɕenda | mat͡ɕen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | mat͡ɕenət | mat͡ɕen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mat͡ɕem əʎe | om mat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2SG: | mat͡ɕet əʎe | ot mat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3SG: | mat͡ɕa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ mat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 1PL: | mat͡ɕena əʎe | ona/ogəna mat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2PL: | mat͡ɕeda əʎe | oda/ogəda mat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3PL: | mat͡ɕat əʎe | ogət mat͡ɕe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mat͡ɕem ulmaʃ | om mat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | mat͡ɕet ulmaʃ | ot mat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | mat͡ɕa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ mat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | mat͡ɕena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna mat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | mat͡ɕeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda mat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | mat͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ogət mat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mat͡ɕenam əʎe | mat͡ɕen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | mat͡ɕenat əʎe | mat͡ɕen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | mat͡ɕen əʎe | mat͡ɕen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | mat͡ɕenːa əʎe | mat͡ɕen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | mat͡ɕenda əʎe | mat͡ɕen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | mat͡ɕen əʎe | mat͡ɕen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mat͡ɕenam ulmaʃ | mat͡ɕen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | mat͡ɕenat ulmaʃ | mat͡ɕen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | mat͡ɕen ulmaʃ | mat͡ɕen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | mat͡ɕenːa ulmaʃ | mat͡ɕen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | mat͡ɕenda ulmaʃ | mat͡ɕen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | mat͡ɕen ulmaʃ | mat͡ɕen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mat͡ɕe | it mat͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | mat͡ɕəʒe | ənʒe mat͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | (mat͡ɕena) | (ona/ogəna mat͡ɕe) |
| 2PL: | mat͡ɕəza | ida mat͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | mat͡ɕəʃt | ənəʃt mat͡ɕe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mat͡ɕənem | ənem mat͡ɕe |
| 2SG: | mat͡ɕənet | ənet mat͡ɕe |
| 3SG: | mat͡ɕəneʒe | əneʒ mat͡ɕe |
| 1PL: | mat͡ɕənena | ənena mat͡ɕe |
| 2PL: | mat͡ɕəneda | əneda mat͡ɕe |
| 3PL: | mat͡ɕəneʃt | əneʃt mat͡ɕe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mat͡ɕənem əʎe | ənem mat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2SG: | mat͡ɕənena əʎe | ənet mat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3SG: | mat͡ɕəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ mat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 1PL: | mat͡ɕənena əʎe | ənena mat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 2PL: | mat͡ɕəneda əʎe | əneda mat͡ɕe əʎe |
| 3PL: | mat͡ɕəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt mat͡ɕe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mat͡ɕənet ulmaʃ | ənet mat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | mat͡ɕəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ mat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | mat͡ɕəneda ulmaʃ | əneda mat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | mat͡ɕəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt mat͡ɕe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | mat͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | mat͡ɕəman |
| Active participle: | mat͡ɕəʃe |
| Passive participle: | mat͡ɕəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | mat͡ɕəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | mat͡ɕədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | mat͡ɕen |
| Negative gerund: | mat͡ɕəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | mat͡ɕəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | mat͡ɕəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | mat͡ɕəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | mat͡ɕəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | mat͡ɕədəmaʃ |
