Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meandram | om meandr |
| 2SG: | meandrat | ot meandr |
| 3SG: | meandreš | ok/ogeš meandr |
| 1PL: | meandrə̑na | ona/ogə̑na meandr |
| 2PL: | meandrə̑da | oda/ogə̑da meandr |
| 3PL: | meandrə̑t | ogə̑t meandr |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meandrə̑m | šə̑m meandr |
| 2SG: | meandrə̑č́ | šə̑č́ meandr |
| 3SG: | meandre | ə̑š meandr |
| 1PL: | meandrna | ə̑šna meandr |
| 2PL: | meandrda | ə̑šda meandr |
| 3PL: | meandrə̑č́ | ə̑št meandr |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meandrə̑nam | meandrə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | meandrə̑nat | meandrə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | meandrə̑n | meandrə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | meandrə̑nna | meandrə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | meandrə̑nda | meandrə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | meandrə̑nə̑t | meandrə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meandram ə̑l'e | om meandr ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | meandrat ə̑l'e | ot meandr ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | meandreš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš meandr ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | meandrə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na meandr ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | meandrə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da meandr ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | meandrə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t meandr ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meandram ulmaš | om meandr ulmaš |
| 2SG: | meandrat ulmaš | ot meandr ulmaš |
| 3SG: | meandreš ulmaš | ok/ogeš meandr ulmaš |
| 1PL: | meandrə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na meandr ulmaš |
| 2PL: | meandrə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da meandr ulmaš |
| 3PL: | meandrə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t meandr ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meandrə̑nam ə̑l'e | meandrə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | meandrə̑nat ə̑l'e | meandrə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | meandrə̑n ə̑l'e | meandrə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | meandrə̑nna ə̑l'e | meandrə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | meandrə̑nda ə̑l'e | meandrə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | meandrə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | meandrə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meandrə̑nam ulmaš | meandrə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | meandrə̑nat ulmaš | meandrə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | meandrə̑n ulmaš | meandrə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | meandrə̑nna ulmaš | meandrə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | meandrə̑nda ulmaš | meandrə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | meandrə̑nə̑t ulmaš | meandrə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | meandr | it meandr |
| 3SG: | meandrže | ə̑nže meandr |
| 1PL: | (meandrə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na meandr) |
| 2PL: | meandrza | ida meandr |
| 3PL: | meandrə̑št | ə̑nə̑št meandr |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meandrnem | ə̑nem meandr |
| 2SG: | meandrnet | ə̑net meandr |
| 3SG: | meandrneže | ə̑než meandr |
| 1PL: | meandrnena | ə̑nena meandr |
| 2PL: | meandrneda | ə̑neda meandr |
| 3PL: | meandrnešt | ə̑nešt meandr |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meandrnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem meandr ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | meandrnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net meandr ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | meandrneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než meandr ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | meandrnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena meandr ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | meandrneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda meandr ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | meandrnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt meandr ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | meandrnet ulmaš | ə̑net meandr ulmaš |
| 3SG: | meandrneže ulmaš | ə̑než meandr ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | meandrneda ulmaš | ə̑neda meandr ulmaš |
| 3PL: | meandrnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt meandr ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | meandraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | meandrman |
| Active participle: | meandrše |
| Passive participle: | meandrme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | meandršaš |
| Negative participle: | meandrdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | meandrə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | meandrde |
| Gerund of prior action: | meandrmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | meandrmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | meandršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | meandrmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | meandrdə̑maš |
