Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | megatonnam | om megatonn |
| 2SG: | megatonnat | ot megatonn |
| 3SG: | megatonneš | ok/ogeš megatonn |
| 1PL: | megatonnə̑na | ona/ogə̑na megatonn |
| 2PL: | megatonnə̑da | oda/ogə̑da megatonn |
| 3PL: | megatonnə̑t | ogə̑t megatonn |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | megatonńə̑m | šə̑m megatonn |
| 2SG: | megatonńə̑č́ | šə̑č́ megatonn |
| 3SG: | megatonńo | ə̑š megatonn |
| 1PL: | megatonnna | ə̑šna megatonn |
| 2PL: | megatonnda | ə̑šda megatonn |
| 3PL: | megatonńə̑č́ | ə̑št megatonn |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | megatonnə̑nam | megatonnə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | megatonnə̑nat | megatonnə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | megatonnə̑n | megatonnə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | megatonnə̑nna | megatonnə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | megatonnə̑nda | megatonnə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | megatonnə̑nə̑t | megatonnə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | megatonnam ə̑l'e | om megatonn ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | megatonnat ə̑l'e | ot megatonn ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | megatonneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš megatonn ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | megatonnə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na megatonn ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | megatonnə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da megatonn ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | megatonnə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t megatonn ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | megatonnam ulmaš | om megatonn ulmaš |
| 2SG: | megatonnat ulmaš | ot megatonn ulmaš |
| 3SG: | megatonneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš megatonn ulmaš |
| 1PL: | megatonnə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na megatonn ulmaš |
| 2PL: | megatonnə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da megatonn ulmaš |
| 3PL: | megatonnə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t megatonn ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | megatonnə̑nam ə̑l'e | megatonnə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | megatonnə̑nat ə̑l'e | megatonnə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | megatonnə̑n ə̑l'e | megatonnə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | megatonnə̑nna ə̑l'e | megatonnə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | megatonnə̑nda ə̑l'e | megatonnə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | megatonnə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | megatonnə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | megatonnə̑nam ulmaš | megatonnə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | megatonnə̑nat ulmaš | megatonnə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | megatonnə̑n ulmaš | megatonnə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | megatonnə̑nna ulmaš | megatonnə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | megatonnə̑nda ulmaš | megatonnə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | megatonnə̑nə̑t ulmaš | megatonnə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | megatonn | it megatonn |
| 3SG: | megatonnžo | ə̑nže megatonn |
| 1PL: | (megatonnə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na megatonn) |
| 2PL: | megatonnza | ida megatonn |
| 3PL: | megatonnə̑št | ə̑nə̑št megatonn |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | megatonnnem | ə̑nem megatonn |
| 2SG: | megatonnnet | ə̑net megatonn |
| 3SG: | megatonnneže | ə̑než megatonn |
| 1PL: | megatonnnena | ə̑nena megatonn |
| 2PL: | megatonnneda | ə̑neda megatonn |
| 3PL: | megatonnnešt | ə̑nešt megatonn |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | megatonnnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem megatonn ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | megatonnnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net megatonn ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | megatonnneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než megatonn ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | megatonnnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena megatonn ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | megatonnneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda megatonn ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | megatonnnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt megatonn ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | megatonnnet ulmaš | ə̑net megatonn ulmaš |
| 3SG: | megatonnneže ulmaš | ə̑než megatonn ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | megatonnneda ulmaš | ə̑neda megatonn ulmaš |
| 3PL: | megatonnnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt megatonn ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | megatonnaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | megatonnman |
| Active participle: | megatonnšo |
| Passive participle: | megatonnmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | megatonnšaš |
| Negative participle: | megatonndə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | megatonnə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | megatonnde |
| Gerund of prior action: | megatonnmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | megatonnmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | megatonnšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | megatonnmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | megatonndə̑maš |
