Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | medal'onam | om medal'on |
| 2SG: | medal'onat | ot medal'on |
| 3SG: | medal'oneš | ok/ogeš medal'on |
| 1PL: | medal'onə̑na | ona/ogə̑na medal'on |
| 2PL: | medal'onə̑da | oda/ogə̑da medal'on |
| 3PL: | medal'onə̑t | ogə̑t medal'on |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | medal'ońə̑m | šə̑m medal'on |
| 2SG: | medal'ońə̑č́ | šə̑č́ medal'on |
| 3SG: | medal'ońo | ə̑š medal'on |
| 1PL: | medal'onna | ə̑šna medal'on |
| 2PL: | medal'onda | ə̑šda medal'on |
| 3PL: | medal'ońə̑č́ | ə̑št medal'on |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | medal'onə̑nam | medal'onə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | medal'onə̑nat | medal'onə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | medal'onə̑n | medal'onə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | medal'onə̑nna | medal'onə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | medal'onə̑nda | medal'onə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | medal'onə̑nə̑t | medal'onə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | medal'onam ə̑l'e | om medal'on ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | medal'onat ə̑l'e | ot medal'on ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | medal'oneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš medal'on ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | medal'onə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na medal'on ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | medal'onə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da medal'on ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | medal'onə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t medal'on ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | medal'onam ulmaš | om medal'on ulmaš |
| 2SG: | medal'onat ulmaš | ot medal'on ulmaš |
| 3SG: | medal'oneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš medal'on ulmaš |
| 1PL: | medal'onə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na medal'on ulmaš |
| 2PL: | medal'onə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da medal'on ulmaš |
| 3PL: | medal'onə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t medal'on ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | medal'onə̑nam ə̑l'e | medal'onə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | medal'onə̑nat ə̑l'e | medal'onə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | medal'onə̑n ə̑l'e | medal'onə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | medal'onə̑nna ə̑l'e | medal'onə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | medal'onə̑nda ə̑l'e | medal'onə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | medal'onə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | medal'onə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | medal'onə̑nam ulmaš | medal'onə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | medal'onə̑nat ulmaš | medal'onə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | medal'onə̑n ulmaš | medal'onə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | medal'onə̑nna ulmaš | medal'onə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | medal'onə̑nda ulmaš | medal'onə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | medal'onə̑nə̑t ulmaš | medal'onə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | medal'on | it medal'on |
| 3SG: | medal'onžo | ə̑nže medal'on |
| 1PL: | (medal'onə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na medal'on) |
| 2PL: | medal'onza | ida medal'on |
| 3PL: | medal'onə̑št | ə̑nə̑št medal'on |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | medal'onnem | ə̑nem medal'on |
| 2SG: | medal'onnet | ə̑net medal'on |
| 3SG: | medal'onneže | ə̑než medal'on |
| 1PL: | medal'onnena | ə̑nena medal'on |
| 2PL: | medal'onneda | ə̑neda medal'on |
| 3PL: | medal'onnešt | ə̑nešt medal'on |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | medal'onnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem medal'on ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | medal'onnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net medal'on ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | medal'onneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než medal'on ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | medal'onnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena medal'on ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | medal'onneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda medal'on ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | medal'onnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt medal'on ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | medal'onnet ulmaš | ə̑net medal'on ulmaš |
| 3SG: | medal'onneže ulmaš | ə̑než medal'on ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | medal'onneda ulmaš | ə̑neda medal'on ulmaš |
| 3PL: | medal'onnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt medal'on ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | medal'onaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | medal'onman |
| Active participle: | medal'onšo |
| Passive participle: | medal'onmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | medal'onšaš |
| Negative participle: | medal'ondə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | medal'onə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | medal'onde |
| Gerund of prior action: | medal'onmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | medal'onmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | medal'onšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | medal'onmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | medal'ondə̑maš |
