Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melβoč́kamam | om melβoč́kama |
| 2SG: | melβoč́kamat | ot melβoč́kama |
| 3SG: | melβoč́kamaš | ok/ogeš melβoč́kama |
| 1PL: | melβoč́kamaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na melβoč́kama |
| 2PL: | melβoč́kamaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da melβoč́kama |
| 3PL: | melβoč́kamaə̑t | ogə̑t melβoč́kama |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melβoč́kamaə̑m | šə̑m melβoč́kama |
| 2SG: | melβoč́kamaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ melβoč́kama |
| 3SG: | melβoč́kamaje | ə̑š melβoč́kama |
| 1PL: | melβoč́kamana | ə̑šna melβoč́kama |
| 2PL: | melβoč́kamada | ə̑šda melβoč́kama |
| 3PL: | melβoč́kamaə̑č́ | ə̑št melβoč́kama |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melβoč́kamaə̑nam | melβoč́kamaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | melβoč́kamaə̑nat | melβoč́kamaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | melβoč́kamaə̑n | melβoč́kamaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | melβoč́kamaə̑nna | melβoč́kamaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | melβoč́kamaə̑nda | melβoč́kamaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | melβoč́kamaə̑nə̑t | melβoč́kamaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melβoč́kamam ə̑l'e | om melβoč́kama ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | melβoč́kamat ə̑l'e | ot melβoč́kama ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | melβoč́kamaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš melβoč́kama ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | melβoč́kamaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na melβoč́kama ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | melβoč́kamaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da melβoč́kama ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | melβoč́kamaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t melβoč́kama ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melβoč́kamam ulmaš | om melβoč́kama ulmaš |
| 2SG: | melβoč́kamat ulmaš | ot melβoč́kama ulmaš |
| 3SG: | melβoč́kamaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš melβoč́kama ulmaš |
| 1PL: | melβoč́kamaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na melβoč́kama ulmaš |
| 2PL: | melβoč́kamaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da melβoč́kama ulmaš |
| 3PL: | melβoč́kamaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t melβoč́kama ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melβoč́kamaə̑nam ə̑l'e | melβoč́kamaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | melβoč́kamaə̑nat ə̑l'e | melβoč́kamaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | melβoč́kamaə̑n ə̑l'e | melβoč́kamaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | melβoč́kamaə̑nna ə̑l'e | melβoč́kamaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | melβoč́kamaə̑nda ə̑l'e | melβoč́kamaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | melβoč́kamaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | melβoč́kamaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melβoč́kamaə̑nam ulmaš | melβoč́kamaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | melβoč́kamaə̑nat ulmaš | melβoč́kamaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | melβoč́kamaə̑n ulmaš | melβoč́kamaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | melβoč́kamaə̑nna ulmaš | melβoč́kamaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | melβoč́kamaə̑nda ulmaš | melβoč́kamaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | melβoč́kamaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | melβoč́kamaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | melβoč́kama | it melβoč́kama |
| 3SG: | melβoč́kamaže | ə̑nže melβoč́kama |
| 1PL: | (melβoč́kamaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na melβoč́kama) |
| 2PL: | melβoč́kamaza | ida melβoč́kama |
| 3PL: | melβoč́kamašt | ə̑nə̑št melβoč́kama |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melβoč́kamanem | ə̑nem melβoč́kama |
| 2SG: | melβoč́kamanet | ə̑net melβoč́kama |
| 3SG: | melβoč́kamaneže | ə̑než melβoč́kama |
| 1PL: | melβoč́kamanena | ə̑nena melβoč́kama |
| 2PL: | melβoč́kamaneda | ə̑neda melβoč́kama |
| 3PL: | melβoč́kamanešt | ə̑nešt melβoč́kama |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melβoč́kamanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem melβoč́kama ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | melβoč́kamanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net melβoč́kama ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | melβoč́kamaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než melβoč́kama ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | melβoč́kamanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena melβoč́kama ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | melβoč́kamaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda melβoč́kama ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | melβoč́kamanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt melβoč́kama ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | melβoč́kamanet ulmaš | ə̑net melβoč́kama ulmaš |
| 3SG: | melβoč́kamaneže ulmaš | ə̑než melβoč́kama ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | melβoč́kamaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda melβoč́kama ulmaš |
| 3PL: | melβoč́kamanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt melβoč́kama ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | melβoč́kamaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | melβoč́kamaman |
| Active participle: | melβoč́kamaše |
| Passive participle: | melβoč́kamame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | melβoč́kamašaš |
| Negative participle: | melβoč́kamadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | melβoč́kamaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | melβoč́kamade |
| Gerund of prior action: | melβoč́kamamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | melβoč́kamameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | melβoč́kamašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | melβoč́kamamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | melβoč́kamadə̑maš |
