Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melluam | om mellu |
| 2SG: | melluat | ot mellu |
| 3SG: | mellueš | ok/ogeš mellu |
| 1PL: | melluə̑na | ona/ogə̑na mellu |
| 2PL: | melluə̑da | oda/ogə̑da mellu |
| 3PL: | melluə̑t | ogə̑t mellu |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melluə̑m | šə̑m mellu |
| 2SG: | melluə̑č́ | šə̑č́ mellu |
| 3SG: | melluo | ə̑š mellu |
| 1PL: | melluna | ə̑šna mellu |
| 2PL: | melluda | ə̑šda mellu |
| 3PL: | melluə̑č́ | ə̑št mellu |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melluə̑nam | melluə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | melluə̑nat | melluə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | melluə̑n | melluə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | melluə̑nna | melluə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | melluə̑nda | melluə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | melluə̑nə̑t | melluə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melluam ə̑l'e | om mellu ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | melluat ə̑l'e | ot mellu ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mellueš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš mellu ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | melluə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na mellu ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | melluə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da mellu ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | melluə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t mellu ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melluam ulmaš | om mellu ulmaš |
| 2SG: | melluat ulmaš | ot mellu ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mellueš ulmaš | ok/ogeš mellu ulmaš |
| 1PL: | melluə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na mellu ulmaš |
| 2PL: | melluə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da mellu ulmaš |
| 3PL: | melluə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t mellu ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melluə̑nam ə̑l'e | melluə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | melluə̑nat ə̑l'e | melluə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | melluə̑n ə̑l'e | melluə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | melluə̑nna ə̑l'e | melluə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | melluə̑nda ə̑l'e | melluə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | melluə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | melluə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melluə̑nam ulmaš | melluə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | melluə̑nat ulmaš | melluə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | melluə̑n ulmaš | melluə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | melluə̑nna ulmaš | melluə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | melluə̑nda ulmaš | melluə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | melluə̑nə̑t ulmaš | melluə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mellu | it mellu |
| 3SG: | mellužo | ə̑nže mellu |
| 1PL: | (melluə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na mellu) |
| 2PL: | melluza | ida mellu |
| 3PL: | mellušt | ə̑nə̑št mellu |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mellunem | ə̑nem mellu |
| 2SG: | mellunet | ə̑net mellu |
| 3SG: | melluneže | ə̑než mellu |
| 1PL: | mellunena | ə̑nena mellu |
| 2PL: | melluneda | ə̑neda mellu |
| 3PL: | mellunešt | ə̑nešt mellu |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mellunem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem mellu ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mellunena ə̑l'e | ə̑net mellu ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | melluneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než mellu ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mellunena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena mellu ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | melluneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda mellu ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mellunešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt mellu ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mellunet ulmaš | ə̑net mellu ulmaš |
| 3SG: | melluneže ulmaš | ə̑než mellu ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | melluneda ulmaš | ə̑neda mellu ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mellunešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt mellu ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | melluaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | melluman |
| Active participle: | mellušo |
| Passive participle: | mellumo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | mellušaš |
| Negative participle: | melludə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | melluə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | mellude |
| Gerund of prior action: | mellumek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | mellumeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | mellušə̑la |
| Nominalization: | mellumaš |
| Negative nominalization: | melludə̑maš |
