Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melam | om mel |
| 2SG: | melat | ot mel |
| 3SG: | meleš | ok/ogeš mel |
| 1PL: | melə̑na | ona/ogə̑na mel |
| 2PL: | melə̑da | oda/ogə̑da mel |
| 3PL: | melə̑t | ogə̑t mel |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mel'ə̑m | šə̑m mel |
| 2SG: | mel'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ mel |
| 3SG: | mel'e | ə̑š mel |
| 1PL: | melna | ə̑šna mel |
| 2PL: | melda | ə̑šda mel |
| 3PL: | mel'ə̑č́ | ə̑št mel |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melə̑nam | melə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | melə̑nat | melə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | melə̑n | melə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | melə̑nna | melə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | melə̑nda | melə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | melə̑nə̑t | melə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melam ə̑l'e | om mel ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | melat ə̑l'e | ot mel ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | meleš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš mel ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | melə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na mel ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | melə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da mel ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | melə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t mel ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melam ulmaš | om mel ulmaš |
| 2SG: | melat ulmaš | ot mel ulmaš |
| 3SG: | meleš ulmaš | ok/ogeš mel ulmaš |
| 1PL: | melə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na mel ulmaš |
| 2PL: | melə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da mel ulmaš |
| 3PL: | melə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t mel ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melə̑nam ə̑l'e | melə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | melə̑nat ə̑l'e | melə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | melə̑n ə̑l'e | melə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | melə̑nna ə̑l'e | melə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | melə̑nda ə̑l'e | melə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | melə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | melə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melə̑nam ulmaš | melə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | melə̑nat ulmaš | melə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | melə̑n ulmaš | melə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | melə̑nna ulmaš | melə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | melə̑nda ulmaš | melə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | melə̑nə̑t ulmaš | melə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mel | it mel |
| 3SG: | melže | ə̑nže mel |
| 1PL: | (melə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na mel) |
| 2PL: | melza | ida mel |
| 3PL: | melə̑št | ə̑nə̑št mel |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melnem | ə̑nem mel |
| 2SG: | melnet | ə̑net mel |
| 3SG: | melneže | ə̑než mel |
| 1PL: | melnena | ə̑nena mel |
| 2PL: | melneda | ə̑neda mel |
| 3PL: | melnešt | ə̑nešt mel |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | melnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem mel ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | melnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net mel ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | melneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než mel ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | melnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena mel ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | melneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda mel ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | melnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt mel ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | melnet ulmaš | ə̑net mel ulmaš |
| 3SG: | melneže ulmaš | ə̑než mel ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | melneda ulmaš | ə̑neda mel ulmaš |
| 3PL: | melnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt mel ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | melaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | melman |
| Active participle: | melše |
| Passive participle: | melme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | melšaš |
| Negative participle: | meldə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | melə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | melde |
| Gerund of prior action: | melmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | melmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | melšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | melmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | meldə̑maš |
