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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | menzurko |
Genitive: | menzurkə̑n |
Dative: | menzurkə̑lan |
Accusative: | menzurkə̑m |
Comparative: | menzurkə̑la |
Comitative: | menzurkə̑ge |
Inessive: | menzurkə̑što |
Illative: | menzurkə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | menzurkeš |
1SG: | menzurkem |
2SG: | menzurket |
3SG: | menzurkə̑ž(o) |
1PL: | menzurkə̑na |
2PL: | menzurkə̑da |
3PL: | menzurkə̑št |
Plural (1): | menzurko-βlak |
Plural (2): | menzurko-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | menzurkə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | menzurkə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | menzurkem | menzurko-βlak | menzurko-βlakem, menzurkem-βlak |
Genitive: | menzurkemə̑n | menzurko-βlakə̑n | menzurko-βlakemə̑n, menzurkem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | menzurkemlan, menzurkə̑lanem | menzurko-βlaklan | menzurko-βlakemlan, menzurkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | menzurkemə̑m | menzurko-βlakə̑m | menzurko-βlakemə̑m, menzurkem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | menzurkemla, menzurkə̑lam | menzurko-βlakla | menzurko-βlakemla, menzurkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | menzurkemge | menzurko-βlakge | menzurko-βlakemge, menzurkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | menzurkə̑štem | menzurko-βlakə̑šte | menzurko-βlakə̑štem, menzurkem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | menzurkə̑škem | menzurko-βlakə̑š(ke) | menzurko-βlakə̑škem, menzurkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | menzurkešem | menzurko-βlakeš | menzurko-βlakešem, menzurkem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |