Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | menzurkem | om menzurko |
| 2SG: | menzurket | ot menzurko |
| 3SG: | menzurka | ok/ogeʃ menzurko |
| 1PL: | menzurkena | ona/ogəna menzurko |
| 2PL: | menzurkeda | oda/ogəda menzurko |
| 3PL: | menzurkat | ogət menzurko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | menzurkəʃəm | ʃəm menzurko |
| 2SG: | menzurkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ menzurko |
| 3SG: | menzurkəʃ | əʃ menzurko |
| 1PL: | menzurkəʃna | əʃna menzurko |
| 2PL: | menzurkəʃda | əʃda menzurko |
| 3PL: | menzurkəʃt | əʃt menzurko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | menzurkenam | menzurken oməl |
| 2SG: | menzurkenat | menzurken otəl |
| 3SG: | menzurken | menzurken ogəl |
| 1PL: | menzurkenːa | menzurken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | menzurkenda | menzurken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | menzurkenət | menzurken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | menzurkem əʎe | om menzurko əʎe |
| 2SG: | menzurket əʎe | ot menzurko əʎe |
| 3SG: | menzurka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ menzurko əʎe |
| 1PL: | menzurkena əʎe | ona/ogəna menzurko əʎe |
| 2PL: | menzurkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda menzurko əʎe |
| 3PL: | menzurkat əʎe | ogət menzurko əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | menzurkem ulmaʃ | om menzurko ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | menzurket ulmaʃ | ot menzurko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | menzurka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ menzurko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | menzurkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna menzurko ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | menzurkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda menzurko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | menzurkat ulmaʃ | ogət menzurko ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | menzurkenam əʎe | menzurken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | menzurkenat əʎe | menzurken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | menzurken əʎe | menzurken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | menzurkenːa əʎe | menzurken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | menzurkenda əʎe | menzurken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | menzurken əʎe | menzurken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | menzurkenam ulmaʃ | menzurken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | menzurkenat ulmaʃ | menzurken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | menzurken ulmaʃ | menzurken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | menzurkenːa ulmaʃ | menzurken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | menzurkenda ulmaʃ | menzurken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | menzurken ulmaʃ | menzurken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | menzurko | it menzurko |
| 3SG: | menzurkəʒo | ənʒe menzurko |
| 1PL: | (menzurkena) | (ona/ogəna menzurko) |
| 2PL: | menzurkəza | ida menzurko |
| 3PL: | menzurkəʃt | ənəʃt menzurko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | menzurkənem | ənem menzurko |
| 2SG: | menzurkənet | ənet menzurko |
| 3SG: | menzurkəneʒe | əneʒ menzurko |
| 1PL: | menzurkənena | ənena menzurko |
| 2PL: | menzurkəneda | əneda menzurko |
| 3PL: | menzurkəneʃt | əneʃt menzurko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | menzurkənem əʎe | ənem menzurko əʎe |
| 2SG: | menzurkənena əʎe | ənet menzurko əʎe |
| 3SG: | menzurkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ menzurko əʎe |
| 1PL: | menzurkənena əʎe | ənena menzurko əʎe |
| 2PL: | menzurkəneda əʎe | əneda menzurko əʎe |
| 3PL: | menzurkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt menzurko əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | menzurkənet ulmaʃ | ənet menzurko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | menzurkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ menzurko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | menzurkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda menzurko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | menzurkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt menzurko ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | menzurkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | menzurkəman |
| Active participle: | menzurkəʃo |
| Passive participle: | menzurkəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | menzurkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | menzurkədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | menzurken |
| Negative gerund: | menzurkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | menzurkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | menzurkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | menzurkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | menzurkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | menzurkədəmaʃ |
