Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meraŋigem | om meraŋige |
| 2SG: | meraŋiget | ot meraŋige |
| 3SG: | meraŋiga | ok/ogeš meraŋige |
| 1PL: | meraŋigena | ona/ogə̑na meraŋige |
| 2PL: | meraŋigeda | oda/ogə̑da meraŋige |
| 3PL: | meraŋigat | ogə̑t meraŋige |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meraŋigə̑šə̑m | šə̑m meraŋige |
| 2SG: | meraŋigə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ meraŋige |
| 3SG: | meraŋigə̑š | ə̑š meraŋige |
| 1PL: | meraŋigə̑šna | ə̑šna meraŋige |
| 2PL: | meraŋigə̑šda | ə̑šda meraŋige |
| 3PL: | meraŋigə̑št | ə̑št meraŋige |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meraŋigenam | meraŋigen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | meraŋigenat | meraŋigen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | meraŋigen | meraŋigen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | meraŋigenna | meraŋigen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | meraŋigenda | meraŋigen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | meraŋigenə̑t | meraŋigen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meraŋigem ə̑l'e | om meraŋige ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | meraŋiget ə̑l'e | ot meraŋige ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | meraŋiga ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš meraŋige ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | meraŋigena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na meraŋige ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | meraŋigeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da meraŋige ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | meraŋigat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t meraŋige ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meraŋigem ulmaš | om meraŋige ulmaš |
| 2SG: | meraŋiget ulmaš | ot meraŋige ulmaš |
| 3SG: | meraŋiga ulmaš | ok/ogeš meraŋige ulmaš |
| 1PL: | meraŋigena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na meraŋige ulmaš |
| 2PL: | meraŋigeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da meraŋige ulmaš |
| 3PL: | meraŋigat ulmaš | ogə̑t meraŋige ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meraŋigenam ə̑l'e | meraŋigen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | meraŋigenat ə̑l'e | meraŋigen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | meraŋigen ə̑l'e | meraŋigen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | meraŋigenna ə̑l'e | meraŋigen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | meraŋigenda ə̑l'e | meraŋigen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | meraŋigen ə̑l'e | meraŋigen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meraŋigenam ulmaš | meraŋigen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | meraŋigenat ulmaš | meraŋigen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | meraŋigen ulmaš | meraŋigen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | meraŋigenna ulmaš | meraŋigen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | meraŋigenda ulmaš | meraŋigen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | meraŋigen ulmaš | meraŋigen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | meraŋige | it meraŋige |
| 3SG: | meraŋigə̑že | ə̑nže meraŋige |
| 1PL: | (meraŋigena) | (ona/ogə̑na meraŋige) |
| 2PL: | meraŋigə̑za | ida meraŋige |
| 3PL: | meraŋigə̑št | ə̑nə̑št meraŋige |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meraŋigə̑nem | ə̑nem meraŋige |
| 2SG: | meraŋigə̑net | ə̑net meraŋige |
| 3SG: | meraŋigə̑neže | ə̑než meraŋige |
| 1PL: | meraŋigə̑nena | ə̑nena meraŋige |
| 2PL: | meraŋigə̑neda | ə̑neda meraŋige |
| 3PL: | meraŋigə̑nešt | ə̑nešt meraŋige |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meraŋigə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem meraŋige ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | meraŋigə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net meraŋige ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | meraŋigə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než meraŋige ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | meraŋigə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena meraŋige ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | meraŋigə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda meraŋige ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | meraŋigə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt meraŋige ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | meraŋigə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net meraŋige ulmaš |
| 3SG: | meraŋigə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než meraŋige ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | meraŋigə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda meraŋige ulmaš |
| 3PL: | meraŋigə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt meraŋige ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | meraŋigaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | meraŋigə̑man |
| Active participle: | meraŋigə̑še |
| Passive participle: | meraŋigə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | meraŋigə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | meraŋigə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | meraŋigen |
| Negative gerund: | meraŋigə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | meraŋigə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | meraŋigə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | meraŋigə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | meraŋigə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | meraŋigə̑də̑maš |
