Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meχanam | om meχan |
| 2SG: | meχanat | ot meχan |
| 3SG: | meχaneš | ok/ogeš meχan |
| 1PL: | meχanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na meχan |
| 2PL: | meχanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da meχan |
| 3PL: | meχanə̑t | ogə̑t meχan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meχańə̑m | šə̑m meχan |
| 2SG: | meχańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ meχan |
| 3SG: | meχańe | ə̑š meχan |
| 1PL: | meχanna | ə̑šna meχan |
| 2PL: | meχanda | ə̑šda meχan |
| 3PL: | meχańə̑č́ | ə̑št meχan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meχanə̑nam | meχanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | meχanə̑nat | meχanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | meχanə̑n | meχanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | meχanə̑nna | meχanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | meχanə̑nda | meχanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | meχanə̑nə̑t | meχanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meχanam ə̑l'e | om meχan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | meχanat ə̑l'e | ot meχan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | meχaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš meχan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | meχanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na meχan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | meχanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da meχan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | meχanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t meχan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meχanam ulmaš | om meχan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | meχanat ulmaš | ot meχan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | meχaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš meχan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | meχanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na meχan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | meχanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da meχan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | meχanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t meχan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meχanə̑nam ə̑l'e | meχanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | meχanə̑nat ə̑l'e | meχanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | meχanə̑n ə̑l'e | meχanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | meχanə̑nna ə̑l'e | meχanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | meχanə̑nda ə̑l'e | meχanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | meχanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | meχanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meχanə̑nam ulmaš | meχanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | meχanə̑nat ulmaš | meχanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | meχanə̑n ulmaš | meχanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | meχanə̑nna ulmaš | meχanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | meχanə̑nda ulmaš | meχanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | meχanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | meχanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | meχan | it meχan |
| 3SG: | meχanže | ə̑nže meχan |
| 1PL: | (meχanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na meχan) |
| 2PL: | meχanza | ida meχan |
| 3PL: | meχanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št meχan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meχannem | ə̑nem meχan |
| 2SG: | meχannet | ə̑net meχan |
| 3SG: | meχanneže | ə̑než meχan |
| 1PL: | meχannena | ə̑nena meχan |
| 2PL: | meχanneda | ə̑neda meχan |
| 3PL: | meχannešt | ə̑nešt meχan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meχannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem meχan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | meχannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net meχan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | meχanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než meχan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | meχannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena meχan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | meχanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda meχan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | meχannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt meχan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | meχannet ulmaš | ə̑net meχan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | meχanneže ulmaš | ə̑než meχan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | meχanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda meχan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | meχannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt meχan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | meχanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | meχanman |
| Active participle: | meχanše |
| Passive participle: | meχanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | meχanšaš |
| Negative participle: | meχandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | meχanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | meχande |
| Gerund of prior action: | meχanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | meχanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | meχanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | meχanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | meχandə̑maš |
