Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:meč́et'amom meč́et'
2SG:meč́et'atot meč́et'
3SG:meč́et'ešok/ogeš meč́et'
1PL:meč́et'ə̑naona/ogə̑na meč́et'
2PL:meč́et'ə̑daoda/ogə̑da meč́et'
3PL:meč́et'ə̑togə̑t meč́et'

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:meč́et'ə̑mšə̑m meč́et'
2SG:meč́et'ə̑č́šə̑č́ meč́et'
3SG:meč́et'eə̑š meč́et'
1PL:meč́et'naə̑šna meč́et'
2PL:meč́et'daə̑šda meč́et'
3PL:meč́et'ə̑č́ə̑št meč́et'

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:meč́et'ə̑nammeč́et'ə̑n omə̑l
2SG:meč́et'ə̑natmeč́et'ə̑n otə̑l
3SG:meč́et'ə̑nmeč́et'ə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:meč́et'ə̑nnameč́et'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:meč́et'ə̑ndameč́et'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:meč́et'ə̑nə̑tmeč́et'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:meč́et'am ə̑l'eom meč́et' ə̑l'e
2SG:meč́et'at ə̑l'eot meč́et' ə̑l'e
3SG:meč́et'eš ə̑l'eok/ogeš meč́et' ə̑l'e
1PL:meč́et'ə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na meč́et' ə̑l'e
2PL:meč́et'ə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da meč́et' ə̑l'e
3PL:meč́et'ə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t meč́et' ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:meč́et'am ulmašom meč́et' ulmaš
2SG:meč́et'at ulmašot meč́et' ulmaš
3SG:meč́et'eš ulmašok/ogeš meč́et' ulmaš
1PL:meč́et'ə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na meč́et' ulmaš
2PL:meč́et'ə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da meč́et' ulmaš
3PL:meč́et'ə̑t ulmašogə̑t meč́et' ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:meč́et'ə̑nam ə̑l'emeč́et'ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:meč́et'ə̑nat ə̑l'emeč́et'ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:meč́et'ə̑n ə̑l'emeč́et'ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:meč́et'ə̑nna ə̑l'emeč́et'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:meč́et'ə̑nda ə̑l'emeč́et'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:meč́et'ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'emeč́et'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:meč́et'ə̑nam ulmašmeč́et'ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:meč́et'ə̑nat ulmašmeč́et'ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:meč́et'ə̑n ulmašmeč́et'ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:meč́et'ə̑nna ulmašmeč́et'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:meč́et'ə̑nda ulmašmeč́et'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:meč́et'ə̑nə̑t ulmašmeč́et'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:meč́et'it meč́et'
3SG:meč́et'šeə̑nže meč́et'
1PL:(meč́et'ə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na meč́et')
2PL:meč́et'saida meč́et'
3PL:meč́et'ə̑štə̑nə̑št meč́et'

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:meč́et'nemə̑nem meč́et'
2SG:meč́et'netə̑net meč́et'
3SG:meč́et'nežeə̑než meč́et'
1PL:meč́et'nenaə̑nena meč́et'
2PL:meč́et'nedaə̑neda meč́et'
3PL:meč́et'neštə̑nešt meč́et'

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:meč́et'nem ə̑l'eə̑nem meč́et' ə̑l'e
2SG:meč́et'nena ə̑l'eə̑net meč́et' ə̑l'e
3SG:meč́et'neže ə̑l'eə̑než meč́et' ə̑l'e
1PL:meč́et'nena ə̑l'eə̑nena meč́et' ə̑l'e
2PL:meč́et'neda ə̑l'eə̑neda meč́et' ə̑l'e
3PL:meč́et'nešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt meč́et' ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:meč́et'net ulmašə̑net meč́et' ulmaš
3SG:meč́et'neže ulmašə̑než meč́et' ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:meč́et'neda ulmašə̑neda meč́et' ulmaš
3PL:meč́et'nešt ulmašə̑nešt meč́et' ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:meč́et'aš
Necessitive infinitive:meč́et'man
Active participle:meč́et'še
Passive participle:meč́et'me
Future-necessitive participle:meč́et'šaš
Negative participle:meč́et'də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:meč́et'ə̑n
Negative gerund:meč́et'de
Gerund of prior action:meč́et'mek(e)
Gerund of future action:meč́et'meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:meč́et'šə̑la
Nominalization:meč́et'maš
Negative nominalization:meč́et'də̑maš


Last update: 10 August 2023