Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | medikam | om medik |
| 2SG: | medikat | ot medik |
| 3SG: | medikeš | ok/ogeš medik |
| 1PL: | medikə̑na | ona/ogə̑na medik |
| 2PL: | medikə̑da | oda/ogə̑da medik |
| 3PL: | medikə̑t | ogə̑t medik |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | medikə̑m | šə̑m medik |
| 2SG: | medikə̑č́ | šə̑č́ medik |
| 3SG: | medike | ə̑š medik |
| 1PL: | medikna | ə̑šna medik |
| 2PL: | medikda | ə̑šda medik |
| 3PL: | medikə̑č́ | ə̑št medik |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | medikə̑nam | medikə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | medikə̑nat | medikə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | medikə̑n | medikə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | medikə̑nna | medikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | medikə̑nda | medikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | medikə̑nə̑t | medikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | medikam ə̑l'e | om medik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | medikat ə̑l'e | ot medik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | medikeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš medik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | medikə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na medik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | medikə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da medik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | medikə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t medik ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | medikam ulmaš | om medik ulmaš |
| 2SG: | medikat ulmaš | ot medik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | medikeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš medik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | medikə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na medik ulmaš |
| 2PL: | medikə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da medik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | medikə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t medik ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | medikə̑nam ə̑l'e | medikə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | medikə̑nat ə̑l'e | medikə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | medikə̑n ə̑l'e | medikə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | medikə̑nna ə̑l'e | medikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | medikə̑nda ə̑l'e | medikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | medikə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | medikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | medikə̑nam ulmaš | medikə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | medikə̑nat ulmaš | medikə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | medikə̑n ulmaš | medikə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | medikə̑nna ulmaš | medikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | medikə̑nda ulmaš | medikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | medikə̑nə̑t ulmaš | medikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | medik | it medik |
| 3SG: | medikše | ə̑nže medik |
| 1PL: | (medikə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na medik) |
| 2PL: | mediksa | ida medik |
| 3PL: | medikə̑št | ə̑nə̑št medik |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mediknem | ə̑nem medik |
| 2SG: | mediknet | ə̑net medik |
| 3SG: | medikneže | ə̑než medik |
| 1PL: | mediknena | ə̑nena medik |
| 2PL: | medikneda | ə̑neda medik |
| 3PL: | mediknešt | ə̑nešt medik |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mediknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem medik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mediknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net medik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | medikneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než medik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mediknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena medik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | medikneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda medik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mediknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt medik ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mediknet ulmaš | ə̑net medik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | medikneže ulmaš | ə̑než medik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | medikneda ulmaš | ə̑neda medik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mediknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt medik ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | medikaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | medikman |
| Active participle: | medikše |
| Passive participle: | medikme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | medikšaš |
| Negative participle: | medikdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | medikə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | medikde |
| Gerund of prior action: | medikmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | medikmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | medikšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | medikmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | medikdə̑maš |
