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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | medium |
Genitive: | mediumə̑n |
Dative: | mediumlan |
Accusative: | mediumə̑m |
Comparative: | mediumla |
Comitative: | mediumge |
Inessive: | mediumə̑što |
Illative: | mediumə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | mediumeš |
1SG: | mediumem |
2SG: | mediumet |
3SG: | mediumžo |
1PL: | mediumna |
2PL: | mediumda |
3PL: | mediumə̑št |
Plural (1): | medium-βlak |
Plural (2): | medium-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | mediumla |
Sociative Plural: | mediummə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mediumem | medium-βlak | medium-βlakem, mediumem-βlak |
Genitive: | mediumemə̑n | medium-βlakə̑n | medium-βlakemə̑n, mediumem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | mediumemlan, mediumlanem | medium-βlaklan | medium-βlakemlan, mediumem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mediumemə̑m | medium-βlakə̑m | medium-βlakemə̑m, mediumem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | mediumemla, mediumlam | medium-βlakla | medium-βlakemla, mediumem-βlakla |
Comitative: | mediumemge | medium-βlakge | medium-βlakemge, mediumem-βlakge |
Inessive: | mediumə̑štem | medium-βlakə̑šte | medium-βlakə̑štem, mediumem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | mediumə̑škem | medium-βlakə̑š(ke) | medium-βlakə̑škem, mediumem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | mediumešem | medium-βlakeš | medium-βlakešem, mediumem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |