Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meŕam | om meŕa |
| 2SG: | meŕat | ot meŕa |
| 3SG: | meŕaš | ok/ogeš meŕa |
| 1PL: | meŕaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na meŕa |
| 2PL: | meŕaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da meŕa |
| 3PL: | meŕaə̑t | ogə̑t meŕa |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meŕaə̑m | šə̑m meŕa |
| 2SG: | meŕaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ meŕa |
| 3SG: | meŕaje | ə̑š meŕa |
| 1PL: | meŕana | ə̑šna meŕa |
| 2PL: | meŕada | ə̑šda meŕa |
| 3PL: | meŕaə̑č́ | ə̑št meŕa |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meŕaə̑nam | meŕaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | meŕaə̑nat | meŕaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | meŕaə̑n | meŕaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | meŕaə̑nna | meŕaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | meŕaə̑nda | meŕaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | meŕaə̑nə̑t | meŕaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meŕam ə̑l'e | om meŕa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | meŕat ə̑l'e | ot meŕa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | meŕaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš meŕa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | meŕaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na meŕa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | meŕaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da meŕa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | meŕaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t meŕa ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meŕam ulmaš | om meŕa ulmaš |
| 2SG: | meŕat ulmaš | ot meŕa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | meŕaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš meŕa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | meŕaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na meŕa ulmaš |
| 2PL: | meŕaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da meŕa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | meŕaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t meŕa ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meŕaə̑nam ə̑l'e | meŕaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | meŕaə̑nat ə̑l'e | meŕaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | meŕaə̑n ə̑l'e | meŕaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | meŕaə̑nna ə̑l'e | meŕaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | meŕaə̑nda ə̑l'e | meŕaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | meŕaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | meŕaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meŕaə̑nam ulmaš | meŕaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | meŕaə̑nat ulmaš | meŕaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | meŕaə̑n ulmaš | meŕaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | meŕaə̑nna ulmaš | meŕaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | meŕaə̑nda ulmaš | meŕaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | meŕaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | meŕaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | meŕa | it meŕa |
| 3SG: | meŕaže | ə̑nže meŕa |
| 1PL: | (meŕaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na meŕa) |
| 2PL: | meŕaza | ida meŕa |
| 3PL: | meŕašt | ə̑nə̑št meŕa |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meŕanem | ə̑nem meŕa |
| 2SG: | meŕanet | ə̑net meŕa |
| 3SG: | meŕaneže | ə̑než meŕa |
| 1PL: | meŕanena | ə̑nena meŕa |
| 2PL: | meŕaneda | ə̑neda meŕa |
| 3PL: | meŕanešt | ə̑nešt meŕa |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | meŕanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem meŕa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | meŕanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net meŕa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | meŕaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než meŕa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | meŕanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena meŕa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | meŕaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda meŕa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | meŕanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt meŕa ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | meŕanet ulmaš | ə̑net meŕa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | meŕaneže ulmaš | ə̑než meŕa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | meŕaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda meŕa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | meŕanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt meŕa ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | meŕaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | meŕaman |
| Active participle: | meŕaše |
| Passive participle: | meŕame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | meŕašaš |
| Negative participle: | meŕadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | meŕaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | meŕade |
| Gerund of prior action: | meŕamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | meŕameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | meŕašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | meŕamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | meŕadə̑maš |
