Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mik-mekam | om mik-mek |
| 2SG: | mik-mekat | ot mik-mek |
| 3SG: | mik-mekeš | ok/ogeš mik-mek |
| 1PL: | mik-mekə̑na | ona/ogə̑na mik-mek |
| 2PL: | mik-mekə̑da | oda/ogə̑da mik-mek |
| 3PL: | mik-mekə̑t | ogə̑t mik-mek |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mik-mekə̑m | šə̑m mik-mek |
| 2SG: | mik-mekə̑č́ | šə̑č́ mik-mek |
| 3SG: | mik-meke | ə̑š mik-mek |
| 1PL: | mik-mekna | ə̑šna mik-mek |
| 2PL: | mik-mekda | ə̑šda mik-mek |
| 3PL: | mik-mekə̑č́ | ə̑št mik-mek |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mik-mekə̑nam | mik-mekə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | mik-mekə̑nat | mik-mekə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | mik-mekə̑n | mik-mekə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | mik-mekə̑nna | mik-mekə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | mik-mekə̑nda | mik-mekə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | mik-mekə̑nə̑t | mik-mekə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mik-mekam ə̑l'e | om mik-mek ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mik-mekat ə̑l'e | ot mik-mek ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mik-mekeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš mik-mek ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mik-mekə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na mik-mek ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mik-mekə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da mik-mek ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mik-mekə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t mik-mek ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mik-mekam ulmaš | om mik-mek ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mik-mekat ulmaš | ot mik-mek ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mik-mekeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš mik-mek ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mik-mekə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na mik-mek ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mik-mekə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da mik-mek ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mik-mekə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t mik-mek ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mik-mekə̑nam ə̑l'e | mik-mekə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mik-mekə̑nat ə̑l'e | mik-mekə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mik-mekə̑n ə̑l'e | mik-mekə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mik-mekə̑nna ə̑l'e | mik-mekə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mik-mekə̑nda ə̑l'e | mik-mekə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mik-mekə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | mik-mekə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mik-mekə̑nam ulmaš | mik-mekə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mik-mekə̑nat ulmaš | mik-mekə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mik-mekə̑n ulmaš | mik-mekə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mik-mekə̑nna ulmaš | mik-mekə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mik-mekə̑nda ulmaš | mik-mekə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mik-mekə̑nə̑t ulmaš | mik-mekə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mik-mek | it mik-mek |
| 3SG: | mik-mekše | ə̑nže mik-mek |
| 1PL: | (mik-mekə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na mik-mek) |
| 2PL: | mik-meksa | ida mik-mek |
| 3PL: | mik-mekə̑št | ə̑nə̑št mik-mek |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mik-meknem | ə̑nem mik-mek |
| 2SG: | mik-meknet | ə̑net mik-mek |
| 3SG: | mik-mekneže | ə̑než mik-mek |
| 1PL: | mik-meknena | ə̑nena mik-mek |
| 2PL: | mik-mekneda | ə̑neda mik-mek |
| 3PL: | mik-meknešt | ə̑nešt mik-mek |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mik-meknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem mik-mek ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mik-meknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net mik-mek ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mik-mekneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než mik-mek ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mik-meknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena mik-mek ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mik-mekneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda mik-mek ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mik-meknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt mik-mek ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mik-meknet ulmaš | ə̑net mik-mek ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mik-mekneže ulmaš | ə̑než mik-mek ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | mik-mekneda ulmaš | ə̑neda mik-mek ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mik-meknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt mik-mek ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | mik-mekaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | mik-mekman |
| Active participle: | mik-mekše |
| Passive participle: | mik-mekme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | mik-mekšaš |
| Negative participle: | mik-mekdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | mik-mekə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | mik-mekde |
| Gerund of prior action: | mik-mekmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | mik-mekmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | mik-mekšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | mik-mekmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | mik-mekdə̑maš |
