Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minanam | om minan |
| 2SG: | minanat | ot minan |
| 3SG: | minaneš | ok/ogeš minan |
| 1PL: | minanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na minan |
| 2PL: | minanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da minan |
| 3PL: | minanə̑t | ogə̑t minan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minańə̑m | šə̑m minan |
| 2SG: | minańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ minan |
| 3SG: | minańe | ə̑š minan |
| 1PL: | minanna | ə̑šna minan |
| 2PL: | minanda | ə̑šda minan |
| 3PL: | minańə̑č́ | ə̑št minan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minanə̑nam | minanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | minanə̑nat | minanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | minanə̑n | minanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | minanə̑nna | minanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | minanə̑nda | minanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | minanə̑nə̑t | minanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minanam ə̑l'e | om minan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | minanat ə̑l'e | ot minan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | minaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš minan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | minanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na minan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | minanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da minan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | minanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t minan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minanam ulmaš | om minan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | minanat ulmaš | ot minan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | minaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš minan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | minanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na minan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | minanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da minan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | minanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t minan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minanə̑nam ə̑l'e | minanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | minanə̑nat ə̑l'e | minanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | minanə̑n ə̑l'e | minanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | minanə̑nna ə̑l'e | minanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | minanə̑nda ə̑l'e | minanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | minanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | minanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minanə̑nam ulmaš | minanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | minanə̑nat ulmaš | minanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | minanə̑n ulmaš | minanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | minanə̑nna ulmaš | minanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | minanə̑nda ulmaš | minanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | minanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | minanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | minan | it minan |
| 3SG: | minanže | ə̑nže minan |
| 1PL: | (minanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na minan) |
| 2PL: | minanza | ida minan |
| 3PL: | minanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št minan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minannem | ə̑nem minan |
| 2SG: | minannet | ə̑net minan |
| 3SG: | minanneže | ə̑než minan |
| 1PL: | minannena | ə̑nena minan |
| 2PL: | minanneda | ə̑neda minan |
| 3PL: | minannešt | ə̑nešt minan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem minan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | minannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net minan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | minanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než minan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | minannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena minan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | minanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda minan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | minannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt minan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | minannet ulmaš | ə̑net minan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | minanneže ulmaš | ə̑než minan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | minanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda minan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | minannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt minan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | minanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | minanman |
| Active participle: | minanše |
| Passive participle: | minanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | minanšaš |
| Negative participle: | minandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | minanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | minande |
| Gerund of prior action: | minanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | minanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | minanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | minanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | minandə̑maš |
