Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ministram | om ministr |
| 2SG: | ministrat | ot ministr |
| 3SG: | ministreš | ok/ogeš ministr |
| 1PL: | ministrə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ministr |
| 2PL: | ministrə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ministr |
| 3PL: | ministrə̑t | ogə̑t ministr |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ministrə̑m | šə̑m ministr |
| 2SG: | ministrə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ministr |
| 3SG: | ministre | ə̑š ministr |
| 1PL: | ministrna | ə̑šna ministr |
| 2PL: | ministrda | ə̑šda ministr |
| 3PL: | ministrə̑č́ | ə̑št ministr |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ministrə̑nam | ministrə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ministrə̑nat | ministrə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ministrə̑n | ministrə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ministrə̑nna | ministrə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ministrə̑nda | ministrə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ministrə̑nə̑t | ministrə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ministram ə̑l'e | om ministr ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ministrat ə̑l'e | ot ministr ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ministreš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ministr ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ministrə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ministr ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ministrə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ministr ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ministrə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ministr ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ministram ulmaš | om ministr ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ministrat ulmaš | ot ministr ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ministreš ulmaš | ok/ogeš ministr ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ministrə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ministr ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ministrə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ministr ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ministrə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ministr ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ministrə̑nam ə̑l'e | ministrə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ministrə̑nat ə̑l'e | ministrə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ministrə̑n ə̑l'e | ministrə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ministrə̑nna ə̑l'e | ministrə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ministrə̑nda ə̑l'e | ministrə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ministrə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ministrə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ministrə̑nam ulmaš | ministrə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ministrə̑nat ulmaš | ministrə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ministrə̑n ulmaš | ministrə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ministrə̑nna ulmaš | ministrə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ministrə̑nda ulmaš | ministrə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ministrə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ministrə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ministr | it ministr |
| 3SG: | ministrže | ə̑nže ministr |
| 1PL: | (ministrə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ministr) |
| 2PL: | ministrza | ida ministr |
| 3PL: | ministrə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ministr |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ministrnem | ə̑nem ministr |
| 2SG: | ministrnet | ə̑net ministr |
| 3SG: | ministrneže | ə̑než ministr |
| 1PL: | ministrnena | ə̑nena ministr |
| 2PL: | ministrneda | ə̑neda ministr |
| 3PL: | ministrnešt | ə̑nešt ministr |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ministrnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ministr ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ministrnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ministr ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ministrneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ministr ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ministrnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ministr ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ministrneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ministr ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ministrnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ministr ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ministrnet ulmaš | ə̑net ministr ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ministrneže ulmaš | ə̑než ministr ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ministrneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ministr ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ministrnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ministr ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ministraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ministrman |
| Active participle: | ministrše |
| Passive participle: | ministrme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ministršaš |
| Negative participle: | ministrdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ministrə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ministrde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ministrmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ministrmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ministršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ministrmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ministrdə̑maš |
