Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minoram | om minor |
| 2SG: | minorat | ot minor |
| 3SG: | minoreš | ok/ogeš minor |
| 1PL: | minorə̑na | ona/ogə̑na minor |
| 2PL: | minorə̑da | oda/ogə̑da minor |
| 3PL: | minorə̑t | ogə̑t minor |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minorə̑m | šə̑m minor |
| 2SG: | minorə̑č́ | šə̑č́ minor |
| 3SG: | minoro | ə̑š minor |
| 1PL: | minorna | ə̑šna minor |
| 2PL: | minorda | ə̑šda minor |
| 3PL: | minorə̑č́ | ə̑št minor |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minorə̑nam | minorə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | minorə̑nat | minorə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | minorə̑n | minorə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | minorə̑nna | minorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | minorə̑nda | minorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | minorə̑nə̑t | minorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minoram ə̑l'e | om minor ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | minorat ə̑l'e | ot minor ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | minoreš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš minor ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | minorə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na minor ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | minorə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da minor ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | minorə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t minor ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minoram ulmaš | om minor ulmaš |
| 2SG: | minorat ulmaš | ot minor ulmaš |
| 3SG: | minoreš ulmaš | ok/ogeš minor ulmaš |
| 1PL: | minorə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na minor ulmaš |
| 2PL: | minorə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da minor ulmaš |
| 3PL: | minorə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t minor ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minorə̑nam ə̑l'e | minorə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | minorə̑nat ə̑l'e | minorə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | minorə̑n ə̑l'e | minorə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | minorə̑nna ə̑l'e | minorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | minorə̑nda ə̑l'e | minorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | minorə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | minorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minorə̑nam ulmaš | minorə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | minorə̑nat ulmaš | minorə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | minorə̑n ulmaš | minorə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | minorə̑nna ulmaš | minorə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | minorə̑nda ulmaš | minorə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | minorə̑nə̑t ulmaš | minorə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | minor | it minor |
| 3SG: | minoržo | ə̑nže minor |
| 1PL: | (minorə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na minor) |
| 2PL: | minorza | ida minor |
| 3PL: | minorə̑št | ə̑nə̑št minor |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minornem | ə̑nem minor |
| 2SG: | minornet | ə̑net minor |
| 3SG: | minorneže | ə̑než minor |
| 1PL: | minornena | ə̑nena minor |
| 2PL: | minorneda | ə̑neda minor |
| 3PL: | minornešt | ə̑nešt minor |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minornem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem minor ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | minornena ə̑l'e | ə̑net minor ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | minorneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než minor ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | minornena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena minor ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | minorneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda minor ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | minornešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt minor ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | minornet ulmaš | ə̑net minor ulmaš |
| 3SG: | minorneže ulmaš | ə̑než minor ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | minorneda ulmaš | ə̑neda minor ulmaš |
| 3PL: | minornešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt minor ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | minoraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | minorman |
| Active participle: | minoršo |
| Passive participle: | minormo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | minoršaš |
| Negative participle: | minordə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | minorə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | minorde |
| Gerund of prior action: | minormek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | minormeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | minoršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | minormaš |
| Negative nominalization: | minordə̑maš |
