Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minem | om mine |
| 2SG: | minet | ot mine |
| 3SG: | mina | ok/ogeš mine |
| 1PL: | minena | ona/ogə̑na mine |
| 2PL: | mineda | oda/ogə̑da mine |
| 3PL: | minat | ogə̑t mine |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minə̑šə̑m | šə̑m mine |
| 2SG: | minə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ mine |
| 3SG: | minə̑š | ə̑š mine |
| 1PL: | minə̑šna | ə̑šna mine |
| 2PL: | minə̑šda | ə̑šda mine |
| 3PL: | minə̑št | ə̑št mine |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minenam | minen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | minenat | minen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | minen | minen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | minenna | minen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | minenda | minen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | minenə̑t | minen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minem ə̑l'e | om mine ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | minet ə̑l'e | ot mine ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mina ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš mine ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | minena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na mine ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mineda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da mine ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | minat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t mine ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minem ulmaš | om mine ulmaš |
| 2SG: | minet ulmaš | ot mine ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mina ulmaš | ok/ogeš mine ulmaš |
| 1PL: | minena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na mine ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mineda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da mine ulmaš |
| 3PL: | minat ulmaš | ogə̑t mine ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minenam ə̑l'e | minen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | minenat ə̑l'e | minen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | minen ə̑l'e | minen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | minenna ə̑l'e | minen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | minenda ə̑l'e | minen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | minen ə̑l'e | minen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minenam ulmaš | minen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | minenat ulmaš | minen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | minen ulmaš | minen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | minenna ulmaš | minen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | minenda ulmaš | minen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | minen ulmaš | minen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mine | it mine |
| 3SG: | minə̑že | ə̑nže mine |
| 1PL: | (minena) | (ona/ogə̑na mine) |
| 2PL: | minə̑za | ida mine |
| 3PL: | minə̑št | ə̑nə̑št mine |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minə̑nem | ə̑nem mine |
| 2SG: | minə̑net | ə̑net mine |
| 3SG: | minə̑neže | ə̑než mine |
| 1PL: | minə̑nena | ə̑nena mine |
| 2PL: | minə̑neda | ə̑neda mine |
| 3PL: | minə̑nešt | ə̑nešt mine |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | minə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem mine ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | minə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net mine ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | minə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než mine ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | minə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena mine ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | minə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda mine ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | minə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt mine ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | minə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net mine ulmaš |
| 3SG: | minə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než mine ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | minə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda mine ulmaš |
| 3PL: | minə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt mine ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | minaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | minə̑man |
| Active participle: | minə̑še |
| Passive participle: | minə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | minə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | minə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | minen |
| Negative gerund: | minə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | minə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | minə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | minə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | minə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | minə̑də̑maš |
