Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mistikam | om mistik |
| 2SG: | mistikat | ot mistik |
| 3SG: | mistikeš | ok/ogeš mistik |
| 1PL: | mistikə̑na | ona/ogə̑na mistik |
| 2PL: | mistikə̑da | oda/ogə̑da mistik |
| 3PL: | mistikə̑t | ogə̑t mistik |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mistikə̑m | šə̑m mistik |
| 2SG: | mistikə̑č́ | šə̑č́ mistik |
| 3SG: | mistike | ə̑š mistik |
| 1PL: | mistikna | ə̑šna mistik |
| 2PL: | mistikda | ə̑šda mistik |
| 3PL: | mistikə̑č́ | ə̑št mistik |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mistikə̑nam | mistikə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | mistikə̑nat | mistikə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | mistikə̑n | mistikə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | mistikə̑nna | mistikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | mistikə̑nda | mistikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | mistikə̑nə̑t | mistikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mistikam ə̑l'e | om mistik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mistikat ə̑l'e | ot mistik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mistikeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš mistik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mistikə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na mistik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mistikə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da mistik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mistikə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t mistik ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mistikam ulmaš | om mistik ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mistikat ulmaš | ot mistik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mistikeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš mistik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mistikə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na mistik ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mistikə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da mistik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mistikə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t mistik ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mistikə̑nam ə̑l'e | mistikə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mistikə̑nat ə̑l'e | mistikə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mistikə̑n ə̑l'e | mistikə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mistikə̑nna ə̑l'e | mistikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mistikə̑nda ə̑l'e | mistikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mistikə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | mistikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mistikə̑nam ulmaš | mistikə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mistikə̑nat ulmaš | mistikə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mistikə̑n ulmaš | mistikə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mistikə̑nna ulmaš | mistikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mistikə̑nda ulmaš | mistikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mistikə̑nə̑t ulmaš | mistikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mistik | it mistik |
| 3SG: | mistikše | ə̑nže mistik |
| 1PL: | (mistikə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na mistik) |
| 2PL: | mistiksa | ida mistik |
| 3PL: | mistikə̑št | ə̑nə̑št mistik |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mistiknem | ə̑nem mistik |
| 2SG: | mistiknet | ə̑net mistik |
| 3SG: | mistikneže | ə̑než mistik |
| 1PL: | mistiknena | ə̑nena mistik |
| 2PL: | mistikneda | ə̑neda mistik |
| 3PL: | mistiknešt | ə̑nešt mistik |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mistiknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem mistik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mistiknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net mistik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mistikneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než mistik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mistiknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena mistik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mistikneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda mistik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mistiknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt mistik ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mistiknet ulmaš | ə̑net mistik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mistikneže ulmaš | ə̑než mistik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | mistikneda ulmaš | ə̑neda mistik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mistiknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt mistik ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | mistikaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | mistikman |
| Active participle: | mistikše |
| Passive participle: | mistikme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | mistikšaš |
| Negative participle: | mistikdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | mistikə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | mistikde |
| Gerund of prior action: | mistikmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | mistikmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | mistikšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | mistikmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | mistikdə̑maš |
