Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mitingam | om miting |
| 2SG: | mitingat | ot miting |
| 3SG: | mitingeš | ok/ogeš miting |
| 1PL: | mitingə̑na | ona/ogə̑na miting |
| 2PL: | mitingə̑da | oda/ogə̑da miting |
| 3PL: | mitingə̑t | ogə̑t miting |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mitingə̑m | šə̑m miting |
| 2SG: | mitingə̑č́ | šə̑č́ miting |
| 3SG: | mitinge | ə̑š miting |
| 1PL: | mitingna | ə̑šna miting |
| 2PL: | mitingda | ə̑šda miting |
| 3PL: | mitingə̑č́ | ə̑št miting |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mitingə̑nam | mitingə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | mitingə̑nat | mitingə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | mitingə̑n | mitingə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | mitingə̑nna | mitingə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | mitingə̑nda | mitingə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | mitingə̑nə̑t | mitingə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mitingam ə̑l'e | om miting ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mitingat ə̑l'e | ot miting ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mitingeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš miting ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mitingə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na miting ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mitingə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da miting ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mitingə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t miting ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mitingam ulmaš | om miting ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mitingat ulmaš | ot miting ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mitingeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš miting ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mitingə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na miting ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mitingə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da miting ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mitingə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t miting ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mitingə̑nam ə̑l'e | mitingə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mitingə̑nat ə̑l'e | mitingə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mitingə̑n ə̑l'e | mitingə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mitingə̑nna ə̑l'e | mitingə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mitingə̑nda ə̑l'e | mitingə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mitingə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | mitingə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mitingə̑nam ulmaš | mitingə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mitingə̑nat ulmaš | mitingə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mitingə̑n ulmaš | mitingə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mitingə̑nna ulmaš | mitingə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mitingə̑nda ulmaš | mitingə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mitingə̑nə̑t ulmaš | mitingə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | miting | it miting |
| 3SG: | mitingše | ə̑nže miting |
| 1PL: | (mitingə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na miting) |
| 2PL: | mitingsa | ida miting |
| 3PL: | mitingə̑št | ə̑nə̑št miting |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mitingnem | ə̑nem miting |
| 2SG: | mitingnet | ə̑net miting |
| 3SG: | mitingneže | ə̑než miting |
| 1PL: | mitingnena | ə̑nena miting |
| 2PL: | mitingneda | ə̑neda miting |
| 3PL: | mitingnešt | ə̑nešt miting |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mitingnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem miting ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mitingnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net miting ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mitingneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než miting ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mitingnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena miting ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mitingneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda miting ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mitingnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt miting ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mitingnet ulmaš | ə̑net miting ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mitingneže ulmaš | ə̑než miting ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | mitingneda ulmaš | ə̑neda miting ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mitingnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt miting ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | mitingaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | mitingman |
| Active participle: | mitingše |
| Passive participle: | mitingme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | mitingšaš |
| Negative participle: | mitingdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | mitingə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | mitingde |
| Gerund of prior action: | mitingmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | mitingmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | mitingšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | mitingmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | mitingdə̑maš |
