Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mlandem | om mlande |
| 2SG: | mlandet | ot mlande |
| 3SG: | mlanda | ok/ogeš mlande |
| 1PL: | mlandena | ona/ogə̑na mlande |
| 2PL: | mlandeda | oda/ogə̑da mlande |
| 3PL: | mlandat | ogə̑t mlande |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mlandə̑šə̑m | šə̑m mlande |
| 2SG: | mlandə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ mlande |
| 3SG: | mlandə̑š | ə̑š mlande |
| 1PL: | mlandə̑šna | ə̑šna mlande |
| 2PL: | mlandə̑šda | ə̑šda mlande |
| 3PL: | mlandə̑št | ə̑št mlande |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mlandenam | mlanden omə̑l |
| 2SG: | mlandenat | mlanden otə̑l |
| 3SG: | mlanden | mlanden ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | mlandenna | mlanden onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | mlandenda | mlanden odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | mlandenə̑t | mlanden ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mlandem ə̑l'e | om mlande ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mlandet ə̑l'e | ot mlande ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mlanda ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš mlande ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mlandena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na mlande ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mlandeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da mlande ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mlandat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t mlande ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mlandem ulmaš | om mlande ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mlandet ulmaš | ot mlande ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mlanda ulmaš | ok/ogeš mlande ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mlandena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na mlande ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mlandeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da mlande ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mlandat ulmaš | ogə̑t mlande ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mlandenam ə̑l'e | mlanden omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mlandenat ə̑l'e | mlanden otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mlanden ə̑l'e | mlanden ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mlandenna ə̑l'e | mlanden onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mlandenda ə̑l'e | mlanden odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mlanden ə̑l'e | mlanden ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mlandenam ulmaš | mlanden omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mlandenat ulmaš | mlanden otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mlanden ulmaš | mlanden ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mlandenna ulmaš | mlanden onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mlandenda ulmaš | mlanden odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mlanden ulmaš | mlanden ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mlande | it mlande |
| 3SG: | mlandə̑že | ə̑nže mlande |
| 1PL: | (mlandena) | (ona/ogə̑na mlande) |
| 2PL: | mlandə̑za | ida mlande |
| 3PL: | mlandə̑št | ə̑nə̑št mlande |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mlandə̑nem | ə̑nem mlande |
| 2SG: | mlandə̑net | ə̑net mlande |
| 3SG: | mlandə̑neže | ə̑než mlande |
| 1PL: | mlandə̑nena | ə̑nena mlande |
| 2PL: | mlandə̑neda | ə̑neda mlande |
| 3PL: | mlandə̑nešt | ə̑nešt mlande |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mlandə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem mlande ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mlandə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net mlande ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mlandə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než mlande ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mlandə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena mlande ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mlandə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda mlande ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mlandə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt mlande ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mlandə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net mlande ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mlandə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než mlande ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | mlandə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda mlande ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mlandə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt mlande ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | mlandaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | mlandə̑man |
| Active participle: | mlandə̑še |
| Passive participle: | mlandə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | mlandə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | mlandə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | mlanden |
| Negative gerund: | mlandə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | mlandə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | mlandə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | mlandə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | mlandə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | mlandə̑də̑maš |
