Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | modolkam | om modolka |
| 2SG: | modolkat | ot modolka |
| 3SG: | modolkaš | ok/ogeš modolka |
| 1PL: | modolkaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na modolka |
| 2PL: | modolkaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da modolka |
| 3PL: | modolkaə̑t | ogə̑t modolka |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | modolkaə̑m | šə̑m modolka |
| 2SG: | modolkaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ modolka |
| 3SG: | modolkaje | ə̑š modolka |
| 1PL: | modolkana | ə̑šna modolka |
| 2PL: | modolkada | ə̑šda modolka |
| 3PL: | modolkaə̑č́ | ə̑št modolka |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | modolkaə̑nam | modolkaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | modolkaə̑nat | modolkaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | modolkaə̑n | modolkaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | modolkaə̑nna | modolkaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | modolkaə̑nda | modolkaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | modolkaə̑nə̑t | modolkaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | modolkam ə̑l'e | om modolka ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | modolkat ə̑l'e | ot modolka ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | modolkaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš modolka ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | modolkaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na modolka ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | modolkaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da modolka ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | modolkaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t modolka ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | modolkam ulmaš | om modolka ulmaš |
| 2SG: | modolkat ulmaš | ot modolka ulmaš |
| 3SG: | modolkaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš modolka ulmaš |
| 1PL: | modolkaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na modolka ulmaš |
| 2PL: | modolkaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da modolka ulmaš |
| 3PL: | modolkaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t modolka ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | modolkaə̑nam ə̑l'e | modolkaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | modolkaə̑nat ə̑l'e | modolkaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | modolkaə̑n ə̑l'e | modolkaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | modolkaə̑nna ə̑l'e | modolkaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | modolkaə̑nda ə̑l'e | modolkaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | modolkaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | modolkaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | modolkaə̑nam ulmaš | modolkaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | modolkaə̑nat ulmaš | modolkaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | modolkaə̑n ulmaš | modolkaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | modolkaə̑nna ulmaš | modolkaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | modolkaə̑nda ulmaš | modolkaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | modolkaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | modolkaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | modolka | it modolka |
| 3SG: | modolkaže | ə̑nže modolka |
| 1PL: | (modolkaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na modolka) |
| 2PL: | modolkaza | ida modolka |
| 3PL: | modolkašt | ə̑nə̑št modolka |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | modolkanem | ə̑nem modolka |
| 2SG: | modolkanet | ə̑net modolka |
| 3SG: | modolkaneže | ə̑než modolka |
| 1PL: | modolkanena | ə̑nena modolka |
| 2PL: | modolkaneda | ə̑neda modolka |
| 3PL: | modolkanešt | ə̑nešt modolka |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | modolkanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem modolka ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | modolkanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net modolka ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | modolkaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než modolka ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | modolkanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena modolka ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | modolkaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda modolka ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | modolkanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt modolka ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | modolkanet ulmaš | ə̑net modolka ulmaš |
| 3SG: | modolkaneže ulmaš | ə̑než modolka ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | modolkaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda modolka ulmaš |
| 3PL: | modolkanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt modolka ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | modolkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | modolkaman |
| Active participle: | modolkaše |
| Passive participle: | modolkame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | modolkašaš |
| Negative participle: | modolkadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | modolkaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | modolkade |
| Gerund of prior action: | modolkamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | modolkameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | modolkašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | modolkamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | modolkadə̑maš |
