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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mokšanke |
Genitive: | mokšankə̑n |
Dative: | mokšankə̑lan |
Accusative: | mokšankə̑m |
Comparative: | mokšankə̑la |
Comitative: | mokšankə̑ge |
Inessive: | mokšankə̑šte |
Illative: | mokšankə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | mokšankeš |
1SG: | mokšankem |
2SG: | mokšanket |
3SG: | mokšankə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | mokšankə̑na |
2PL: | mokšankə̑da |
3PL: | mokšankə̑št |
Plural (1): | mokšanke-βlak |
Plural (2): | mokšanke-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | mokšankə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | mokšankə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mokšankem | mokšanke-βlak | mokšanke-βlakem, mokšankem-βlak |
Genitive: | mokšankemə̑n | mokšanke-βlakə̑n | mokšanke-βlakemə̑n, mokšankem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | mokšankemlan, mokšankə̑lanem | mokšanke-βlaklan | mokšanke-βlakemlan, mokšankem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mokšankemə̑m | mokšanke-βlakə̑m | mokšanke-βlakemə̑m, mokšankem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | mokšankemla, mokšankə̑lam | mokšanke-βlakla | mokšanke-βlakemla, mokšankem-βlakla |
Comitative: | mokšankemge | mokšanke-βlakge | mokšanke-βlakemge, mokšankem-βlakge |
Inessive: | mokšankə̑štem | mokšanke-βlakə̑šte | mokšanke-βlakə̑štem, mokšankem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | mokšankə̑škem | mokšanke-βlakə̑š(ke) | mokšanke-βlakə̑škem, mokšankem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | mokšankešem | mokšanke-βlakeš | mokšanke-βlakešem, mokšankem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |