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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mokšümbalč́ar |
Genitive: | mokšümbalč́arə̑n |
Dative: | mokšümbalč́arlan |
Accusative: | mokšümbalč́arə̑m |
Comparative: | mokšümbalč́arla |
Comitative: | mokšümbalč́arge |
Inessive: | mokšümbalč́arə̑šte |
Illative: | mokšümbalč́arə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | mokšümbalč́areš |
1SG: | mokšümbalč́arem |
2SG: | mokšümbalč́aret |
3SG: | mokšümbalč́arže |
1PL: | mokšümbalč́arna |
2PL: | mokšümbalč́arda |
3PL: | mokšümbalč́arə̑št |
Plural (1): | mokšümbalč́ar-βlak |
Plural (2): | mokšümbalč́ar-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | mokšümbalč́arla |
Sociative Plural: | mokšümbalč́armə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mokšümbalč́arem | mokšümbalč́ar-βlak | mokšümbalč́ar-βlakem, mokšümbalč́arem-βlak |
Genitive: | mokšümbalč́aremə̑n | mokšümbalč́ar-βlakə̑n | mokšümbalč́ar-βlakemə̑n, mokšümbalč́arem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | mokšümbalč́aremlan, mokšümbalč́arlanem | mokšümbalč́ar-βlaklan | mokšümbalč́ar-βlakemlan, mokšümbalč́arem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mokšümbalč́aremə̑m | mokšümbalč́ar-βlakə̑m | mokšümbalč́ar-βlakemə̑m, mokšümbalč́arem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | mokšümbalč́aremla, mokšümbalč́arlam | mokšümbalč́ar-βlakla | mokšümbalč́ar-βlakemla, mokšümbalč́arem-βlakla |
Comitative: | mokšümbalč́aremge | mokšümbalč́ar-βlakge | mokšümbalč́ar-βlakemge, mokšümbalč́arem-βlakge |
Inessive: | mokšümbalč́arə̑štem | mokšümbalč́ar-βlakə̑šte | mokšümbalč́ar-βlakə̑štem, mokšümbalč́arem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | mokšümbalč́arə̑škem | mokšümbalč́ar-βlakə̑š(ke) | mokšümbalč́ar-βlakə̑škem, mokšümbalč́arem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | mokšümbalč́arešem | mokšümbalč́ar-βlakeš | mokšümbalč́ar-βlakešem, mokšümbalč́arem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |