Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | monaχam | om monaχ |
| 2SG: | monaχat | ot monaχ |
| 3SG: | monaχeš | ok/ogeš monaχ |
| 1PL: | monaχə̑na | ona/ogə̑na monaχ |
| 2PL: | monaχə̑da | oda/ogə̑da monaχ |
| 3PL: | monaχə̑t | ogə̑t monaχ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | monaχə̑m | šə̑m monaχ |
| 2SG: | monaχə̑č́ | šə̑č́ monaχ |
| 3SG: | monaχe | ə̑š monaχ |
| 1PL: | monaχna | ə̑šna monaχ |
| 2PL: | monaχda | ə̑šda monaχ |
| 3PL: | monaχə̑č́ | ə̑št monaχ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | monaχə̑nam | monaχə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | monaχə̑nat | monaχə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | monaχə̑n | monaχə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | monaχə̑nna | monaχə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | monaχə̑nda | monaχə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | monaχə̑nə̑t | monaχə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | monaχam ə̑l'e | om monaχ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | monaχat ə̑l'e | ot monaχ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | monaχeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš monaχ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | monaχə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na monaχ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | monaχə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da monaχ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | monaχə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t monaχ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | monaχam ulmaš | om monaχ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | monaχat ulmaš | ot monaχ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | monaχeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš monaχ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | monaχə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na monaχ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | monaχə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da monaχ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | monaχə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t monaχ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | monaχə̑nam ə̑l'e | monaχə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | monaχə̑nat ə̑l'e | monaχə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | monaχə̑n ə̑l'e | monaχə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | monaχə̑nna ə̑l'e | monaχə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | monaχə̑nda ə̑l'e | monaχə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | monaχə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | monaχə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | monaχə̑nam ulmaš | monaχə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | monaχə̑nat ulmaš | monaχə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | monaχə̑n ulmaš | monaχə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | monaχə̑nna ulmaš | monaχə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | monaχə̑nda ulmaš | monaχə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | monaχə̑nə̑t ulmaš | monaχə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | monaχ | it monaχ |
| 3SG: | monaχše | ə̑nže monaχ |
| 1PL: | (monaχə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na monaχ) |
| 2PL: | monaχsa | ida monaχ |
| 3PL: | monaχə̑št | ə̑nə̑št monaχ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | monaχnem | ə̑nem monaχ |
| 2SG: | monaχnet | ə̑net monaχ |
| 3SG: | monaχneže | ə̑než monaχ |
| 1PL: | monaχnena | ə̑nena monaχ |
| 2PL: | monaχneda | ə̑neda monaχ |
| 3PL: | monaχnešt | ə̑nešt monaχ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | monaχnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem monaχ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | monaχnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net monaχ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | monaχneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než monaχ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | monaχnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena monaχ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | monaχneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda monaχ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | monaχnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt monaχ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | monaχnet ulmaš | ə̑net monaχ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | monaχneže ulmaš | ə̑než monaχ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | monaχneda ulmaš | ə̑neda monaχ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | monaχnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt monaχ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | monaχaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | monaχman |
| Active participle: | monaχše |
| Passive participle: | monaχme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | monaχšaš |
| Negative participle: | monaχdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | monaχə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | monaχde |
| Gerund of prior action: | monaχmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | monaχmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | monaχšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | monaχmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | monaχdə̑maš |
