Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | monaʃkem | om monaʃke |
| 2SG: | monaʃket | ot monaʃke |
| 3SG: | monaʃka | ok/ogeʃ monaʃke |
| 1PL: | monaʃkena | ona/ogəna monaʃke |
| 2PL: | monaʃkeda | oda/ogəda monaʃke |
| 3PL: | monaʃkat | ogət monaʃke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | monaʃkəʃəm | ʃəm monaʃke |
| 2SG: | monaʃkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ monaʃke |
| 3SG: | monaʃkəʃ | əʃ monaʃke |
| 1PL: | monaʃkəʃna | əʃna monaʃke |
| 2PL: | monaʃkəʃda | əʃda monaʃke |
| 3PL: | monaʃkəʃt | əʃt monaʃke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | monaʃkenam | monaʃken oməl |
| 2SG: | monaʃkenat | monaʃken otəl |
| 3SG: | monaʃken | monaʃken ogəl |
| 1PL: | monaʃkenːa | monaʃken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | monaʃkenda | monaʃken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | monaʃkenət | monaʃken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | monaʃkem əʎe | om monaʃke əʎe |
| 2SG: | monaʃket əʎe | ot monaʃke əʎe |
| 3SG: | monaʃka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ monaʃke əʎe |
| 1PL: | monaʃkena əʎe | ona/ogəna monaʃke əʎe |
| 2PL: | monaʃkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda monaʃke əʎe |
| 3PL: | monaʃkat əʎe | ogət monaʃke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | monaʃkem ulmaʃ | om monaʃke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | monaʃket ulmaʃ | ot monaʃke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | monaʃka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ monaʃke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | monaʃkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna monaʃke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | monaʃkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda monaʃke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | monaʃkat ulmaʃ | ogət monaʃke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | monaʃkenam əʎe | monaʃken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | monaʃkenat əʎe | monaʃken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | monaʃken əʎe | monaʃken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | monaʃkenːa əʎe | monaʃken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | monaʃkenda əʎe | monaʃken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | monaʃken əʎe | monaʃken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | monaʃkenam ulmaʃ | monaʃken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | monaʃkenat ulmaʃ | monaʃken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | monaʃken ulmaʃ | monaʃken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | monaʃkenːa ulmaʃ | monaʃken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | monaʃkenda ulmaʃ | monaʃken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | monaʃken ulmaʃ | monaʃken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | monaʃke | it monaʃke |
| 3SG: | monaʃkəʒe | ənʒe monaʃke |
| 1PL: | (monaʃkena) | (ona/ogəna monaʃke) |
| 2PL: | monaʃkəza | ida monaʃke |
| 3PL: | monaʃkəʃt | ənəʃt monaʃke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | monaʃkənem | ənem monaʃke |
| 2SG: | monaʃkənet | ənet monaʃke |
| 3SG: | monaʃkəneʒe | əneʒ monaʃke |
| 1PL: | monaʃkənena | ənena monaʃke |
| 2PL: | monaʃkəneda | əneda monaʃke |
| 3PL: | monaʃkəneʃt | əneʃt monaʃke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | monaʃkənem əʎe | ənem monaʃke əʎe |
| 2SG: | monaʃkənena əʎe | ənet monaʃke əʎe |
| 3SG: | monaʃkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ monaʃke əʎe |
| 1PL: | monaʃkənena əʎe | ənena monaʃke əʎe |
| 2PL: | monaʃkəneda əʎe | əneda monaʃke əʎe |
| 3PL: | monaʃkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt monaʃke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | monaʃkənet ulmaʃ | ənet monaʃke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | monaʃkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ monaʃke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | monaʃkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda monaʃke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | monaʃkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt monaʃke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | monaʃkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | monaʃkəman |
| Active participle: | monaʃkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | monaʃkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | monaʃkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | monaʃkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | monaʃken |
| Negative gerund: | monaʃkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | monaʃkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | monaʃkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | monaʃkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | monaʃkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | monaʃkədəmaʃ |
