Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:moral'amom moral'
2SG:moral'atot moral'
3SG:moral'ešok/ogeš moral'
1PL:moral'ə̑naona/ogə̑na moral'
2PL:moral'ə̑daoda/ogə̑da moral'
3PL:moral'ə̑togə̑t moral'

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:moral'ə̑mšə̑m moral'
2SG:moral'ə̑č́šə̑č́ moral'
3SG:moral'eə̑š moral'
1PL:moral'naə̑šna moral'
2PL:moral'daə̑šda moral'
3PL:moral'ə̑č́ə̑št moral'

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:moral'ə̑nammoral'ə̑n omə̑l
2SG:moral'ə̑natmoral'ə̑n otə̑l
3SG:moral'ə̑nmoral'ə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:moral'ə̑nnamoral'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:moral'ə̑ndamoral'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:moral'ə̑nə̑tmoral'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:moral'am ə̑l'eom moral' ə̑l'e
2SG:moral'at ə̑l'eot moral' ə̑l'e
3SG:moral'eš ə̑l'eok/ogeš moral' ə̑l'e
1PL:moral'ə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na moral' ə̑l'e
2PL:moral'ə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da moral' ə̑l'e
3PL:moral'ə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t moral' ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:moral'am ulmašom moral' ulmaš
2SG:moral'at ulmašot moral' ulmaš
3SG:moral'eš ulmašok/ogeš moral' ulmaš
1PL:moral'ə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na moral' ulmaš
2PL:moral'ə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da moral' ulmaš
3PL:moral'ə̑t ulmašogə̑t moral' ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:moral'ə̑nam ə̑l'emoral'ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:moral'ə̑nat ə̑l'emoral'ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:moral'ə̑n ə̑l'emoral'ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:moral'ə̑nna ə̑l'emoral'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:moral'ə̑nda ə̑l'emoral'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:moral'ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'emoral'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:moral'ə̑nam ulmašmoral'ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:moral'ə̑nat ulmašmoral'ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:moral'ə̑n ulmašmoral'ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:moral'ə̑nna ulmašmoral'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:moral'ə̑nda ulmašmoral'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:moral'ə̑nə̑t ulmašmoral'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:moral'it moral'
3SG:moral'žeə̑nže moral'
1PL:(moral'ə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na moral')
2PL:moral'zaida moral'
3PL:moral'ə̑štə̑nə̑št moral'

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:moral'nemə̑nem moral'
2SG:moral'netə̑net moral'
3SG:moral'nežeə̑než moral'
1PL:moral'nenaə̑nena moral'
2PL:moral'nedaə̑neda moral'
3PL:moral'neštə̑nešt moral'

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:moral'nem ə̑l'eə̑nem moral' ə̑l'e
2SG:moral'nena ə̑l'eə̑net moral' ə̑l'e
3SG:moral'neže ə̑l'eə̑než moral' ə̑l'e
1PL:moral'nena ə̑l'eə̑nena moral' ə̑l'e
2PL:moral'neda ə̑l'eə̑neda moral' ə̑l'e
3PL:moral'nešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt moral' ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:moral'net ulmašə̑net moral' ulmaš
3SG:moral'neže ulmašə̑než moral' ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:moral'neda ulmašə̑neda moral' ulmaš
3PL:moral'nešt ulmašə̑nešt moral' ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:moral'aš
Necessitive infinitive:moral'man
Active participle:moral'še
Passive participle:moral'me
Future-necessitive participle:moral'šaš
Negative participle:moral'də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:moral'ə̑n
Negative gerund:moral'de
Gerund of prior action:moral'mek(e)
Gerund of future action:moral'meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:moral'šə̑la
Nominalization:moral'maš
Negative nominalization:moral'də̑maš


Last update: 10 August 2023