Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mordβam | om mordβa |
| 2SG: | mordβat | ot mordβa |
| 3SG: | mordβaš | ok/ogeš mordβa |
| 1PL: | mordβaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na mordβa |
| 2PL: | mordβaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da mordβa |
| 3PL: | mordβaə̑t | ogə̑t mordβa |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mordβaə̑m | šə̑m mordβa |
| 2SG: | mordβaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ mordβa |
| 3SG: | mordβaje | ə̑š mordβa |
| 1PL: | mordβana | ə̑šna mordβa |
| 2PL: | mordβada | ə̑šda mordβa |
| 3PL: | mordβaə̑č́ | ə̑št mordβa |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mordβaə̑nam | mordβaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | mordβaə̑nat | mordβaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | mordβaə̑n | mordβaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | mordβaə̑nna | mordβaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | mordβaə̑nda | mordβaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | mordβaə̑nə̑t | mordβaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mordβam ə̑l'e | om mordβa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mordβat ə̑l'e | ot mordβa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mordβaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš mordβa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mordβaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na mordβa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mordβaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da mordβa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mordβaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t mordβa ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mordβam ulmaš | om mordβa ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mordβat ulmaš | ot mordβa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mordβaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš mordβa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mordβaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na mordβa ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mordβaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da mordβa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mordβaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t mordβa ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mordβaə̑nam ə̑l'e | mordβaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mordβaə̑nat ə̑l'e | mordβaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mordβaə̑n ə̑l'e | mordβaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mordβaə̑nna ə̑l'e | mordβaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mordβaə̑nda ə̑l'e | mordβaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mordβaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | mordβaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mordβaə̑nam ulmaš | mordβaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mordβaə̑nat ulmaš | mordβaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mordβaə̑n ulmaš | mordβaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mordβaə̑nna ulmaš | mordβaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mordβaə̑nda ulmaš | mordβaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mordβaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | mordβaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mordβa | it mordβa |
| 3SG: | mordβaže | ə̑nže mordβa |
| 1PL: | (mordβaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na mordβa) |
| 2PL: | mordβaza | ida mordβa |
| 3PL: | mordβašt | ə̑nə̑št mordβa |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mordβanem | ə̑nem mordβa |
| 2SG: | mordβanet | ə̑net mordβa |
| 3SG: | mordβaneže | ə̑než mordβa |
| 1PL: | mordβanena | ə̑nena mordβa |
| 2PL: | mordβaneda | ə̑neda mordβa |
| 3PL: | mordβanešt | ə̑nešt mordβa |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mordβanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem mordβa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mordβanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net mordβa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mordβaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než mordβa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mordβanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena mordβa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mordβaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda mordβa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mordβanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt mordβa ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mordβanet ulmaš | ə̑net mordβa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mordβaneže ulmaš | ə̑než mordβa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | mordβaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda mordβa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mordβanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt mordβa ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | mordβaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | mordβaman |
| Active participle: | mordβaše |
| Passive participle: | mordβame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | mordβašaš |
| Negative participle: | mordβadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | mordβaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | mordβade |
| Gerund of prior action: | mordβamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | mordβameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | mordβašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | mordβamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | mordβadə̑maš |
