Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mosnam | om mosna |
| 2SG: | mosnat | ot mosna |
| 3SG: | mosnaš | ok/ogeš mosna |
| 1PL: | mosnaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na mosna |
| 2PL: | mosnaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da mosna |
| 3PL: | mosnaə̑t | ogə̑t mosna |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mosnaə̑m | šə̑m mosna |
| 2SG: | mosnaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ mosna |
| 3SG: | mosnaje | ə̑š mosna |
| 1PL: | mosnana | ə̑šna mosna |
| 2PL: | mosnada | ə̑šda mosna |
| 3PL: | mosnaə̑č́ | ə̑št mosna |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mosnaə̑nam | mosnaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | mosnaə̑nat | mosnaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | mosnaə̑n | mosnaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | mosnaə̑nna | mosnaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | mosnaə̑nda | mosnaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | mosnaə̑nə̑t | mosnaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mosnam ə̑l'e | om mosna ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mosnat ə̑l'e | ot mosna ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mosnaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš mosna ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mosnaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na mosna ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mosnaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da mosna ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mosnaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t mosna ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mosnam ulmaš | om mosna ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mosnat ulmaš | ot mosna ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mosnaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš mosna ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mosnaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na mosna ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mosnaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da mosna ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mosnaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t mosna ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mosnaə̑nam ə̑l'e | mosnaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mosnaə̑nat ə̑l'e | mosnaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mosnaə̑n ə̑l'e | mosnaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mosnaə̑nna ə̑l'e | mosnaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mosnaə̑nda ə̑l'e | mosnaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mosnaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | mosnaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mosnaə̑nam ulmaš | mosnaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mosnaə̑nat ulmaš | mosnaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mosnaə̑n ulmaš | mosnaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mosnaə̑nna ulmaš | mosnaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mosnaə̑nda ulmaš | mosnaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mosnaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | mosnaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mosna | it mosna |
| 3SG: | mosnaže | ə̑nže mosna |
| 1PL: | (mosnaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na mosna) |
| 2PL: | mosnaza | ida mosna |
| 3PL: | mosnašt | ə̑nə̑št mosna |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mosnanem | ə̑nem mosna |
| 2SG: | mosnanet | ə̑net mosna |
| 3SG: | mosnaneže | ə̑než mosna |
| 1PL: | mosnanena | ə̑nena mosna |
| 2PL: | mosnaneda | ə̑neda mosna |
| 3PL: | mosnanešt | ə̑nešt mosna |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mosnanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem mosna ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mosnanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net mosna ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mosnaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než mosna ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mosnanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena mosna ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mosnaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda mosna ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mosnanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt mosna ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mosnanet ulmaš | ə̑net mosna ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mosnaneže ulmaš | ə̑než mosna ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | mosnaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda mosna ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mosnanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt mosna ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | mosnaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | mosnaman |
| Active participle: | mosnaše |
| Passive participle: | mosname |
| Future-necessitive participle: | mosnašaš |
| Negative participle: | mosnadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | mosnaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | mosnade |
| Gerund of prior action: | mosnamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | mosnameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | mosnašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | mosnamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | mosnadə̑maš |
