Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | motiβam | om motiβ |
| 2SG: | motiβat | ot motiβ |
| 3SG: | motiβeš | ok/ogeš motiβ |
| 1PL: | motiβə̑na | ona/ogə̑na motiβ |
| 2PL: | motiβə̑da | oda/ogə̑da motiβ |
| 3PL: | motiβə̑t | ogə̑t motiβ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | motiβə̑m | šə̑m motiβ |
| 2SG: | motiβə̑č́ | šə̑č́ motiβ |
| 3SG: | motiβe | ə̑š motiβ |
| 1PL: | motiβna | ə̑šna motiβ |
| 2PL: | motiβda | ə̑šda motiβ |
| 3PL: | motiβə̑č́ | ə̑št motiβ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | motiβə̑nam | motiβə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | motiβə̑nat | motiβə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | motiβə̑n | motiβə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | motiβə̑nna | motiβə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | motiβə̑nda | motiβə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | motiβə̑nə̑t | motiβə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | motiβam ə̑l'e | om motiβ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | motiβat ə̑l'e | ot motiβ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | motiβeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš motiβ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | motiβə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na motiβ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | motiβə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da motiβ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | motiβə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t motiβ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | motiβam ulmaš | om motiβ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | motiβat ulmaš | ot motiβ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | motiβeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš motiβ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | motiβə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na motiβ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | motiβə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da motiβ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | motiβə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t motiβ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | motiβə̑nam ə̑l'e | motiβə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | motiβə̑nat ə̑l'e | motiβə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | motiβə̑n ə̑l'e | motiβə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | motiβə̑nna ə̑l'e | motiβə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | motiβə̑nda ə̑l'e | motiβə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | motiβə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | motiβə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | motiβə̑nam ulmaš | motiβə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | motiβə̑nat ulmaš | motiβə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | motiβə̑n ulmaš | motiβə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | motiβə̑nna ulmaš | motiβə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | motiβə̑nda ulmaš | motiβə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | motiβə̑nə̑t ulmaš | motiβə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | motiβ | it motiβ |
| 3SG: | motiβše | ə̑nže motiβ |
| 1PL: | (motiβə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na motiβ) |
| 2PL: | motiβsa | ida motiβ |
| 3PL: | motiβə̑št | ə̑nə̑št motiβ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | motiβnem | ə̑nem motiβ |
| 2SG: | motiβnet | ə̑net motiβ |
| 3SG: | motiβneže | ə̑než motiβ |
| 1PL: | motiβnena | ə̑nena motiβ |
| 2PL: | motiβneda | ə̑neda motiβ |
| 3PL: | motiβnešt | ə̑nešt motiβ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | motiβnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem motiβ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | motiβnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net motiβ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | motiβneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než motiβ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | motiβnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena motiβ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | motiβneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda motiβ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | motiβnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt motiβ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | motiβnet ulmaš | ə̑net motiβ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | motiβneže ulmaš | ə̑než motiβ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | motiβneda ulmaš | ə̑neda motiβ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | motiβnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt motiβ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | motiβaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | motiβman |
| Active participle: | motiβše |
| Passive participle: | motiβme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | motiβšaš |
| Negative participle: | motiβdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | motiβə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | motiβde |
| Gerund of prior action: | motiβmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | motiβmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | motiβšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | motiβmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | motiβdə̑maš |
