Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mundiranam | om mundiran |
| 2SG: | mundiranat | ot mundiran |
| 3SG: | mundiraneš | ok/ogeš mundiran |
| 1PL: | mundiranə̑na | ona/ogə̑na mundiran |
| 2PL: | mundiranə̑da | oda/ogə̑da mundiran |
| 3PL: | mundiranə̑t | ogə̑t mundiran |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mundirańə̑m | šə̑m mundiran |
| 2SG: | mundirańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ mundiran |
| 3SG: | mundirańe | ə̑š mundiran |
| 1PL: | mundiranna | ə̑šna mundiran |
| 2PL: | mundiranda | ə̑šda mundiran |
| 3PL: | mundirańə̑č́ | ə̑št mundiran |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mundiranə̑nam | mundiranə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | mundiranə̑nat | mundiranə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | mundiranə̑n | mundiranə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | mundiranə̑nna | mundiranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | mundiranə̑nda | mundiranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | mundiranə̑nə̑t | mundiranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mundiranam ə̑l'e | om mundiran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mundiranat ə̑l'e | ot mundiran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mundiraneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš mundiran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mundiranə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na mundiran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mundiranə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da mundiran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mundiranə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t mundiran ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mundiranam ulmaš | om mundiran ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mundiranat ulmaš | ot mundiran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mundiraneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš mundiran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mundiranə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na mundiran ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mundiranə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da mundiran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mundiranə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t mundiran ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mundiranə̑nam ə̑l'e | mundiranə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mundiranə̑nat ə̑l'e | mundiranə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mundiranə̑n ə̑l'e | mundiranə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mundiranə̑nna ə̑l'e | mundiranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mundiranə̑nda ə̑l'e | mundiranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mundiranə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | mundiranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mundiranə̑nam ulmaš | mundiranə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mundiranə̑nat ulmaš | mundiranə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mundiranə̑n ulmaš | mundiranə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mundiranə̑nna ulmaš | mundiranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mundiranə̑nda ulmaš | mundiranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mundiranə̑nə̑t ulmaš | mundiranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mundiran | it mundiran |
| 3SG: | mundiranže | ə̑nže mundiran |
| 1PL: | (mundiranə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na mundiran) |
| 2PL: | mundiranza | ida mundiran |
| 3PL: | mundiranə̑št | ə̑nə̑št mundiran |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mundirannem | ə̑nem mundiran |
| 2SG: | mundirannet | ə̑net mundiran |
| 3SG: | mundiranneže | ə̑než mundiran |
| 1PL: | mundirannena | ə̑nena mundiran |
| 2PL: | mundiranneda | ə̑neda mundiran |
| 3PL: | mundirannešt | ə̑nešt mundiran |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mundirannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem mundiran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mundirannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net mundiran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mundiranneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než mundiran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mundirannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena mundiran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mundiranneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda mundiran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mundirannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt mundiran ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mundirannet ulmaš | ə̑net mundiran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mundiranneže ulmaš | ə̑než mundiran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | mundiranneda ulmaš | ə̑neda mundiran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mundirannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt mundiran ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | mundiranaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | mundiranman |
| Active participle: | mundiranše |
| Passive participle: | mundiranme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | mundiranšaš |
| Negative participle: | mundirandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | mundiranə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | mundirande |
| Gerund of prior action: | mundiranmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | mundiranmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | mundiranšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | mundiranmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | mundirandə̑maš |
