Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munoptem | om munopto |
| 2SG: | munoptet | ot munopto |
| 3SG: | munopta | ok/ogeš munopto |
| 1PL: | munoptena | ona/ogə̑na munopto |
| 2PL: | munopteda | oda/ogə̑da munopto |
| 3PL: | munoptat | ogə̑t munopto |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munoptə̑šə̑m | šə̑m munopto |
| 2SG: | munoptə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ munopto |
| 3SG: | munoptə̑š | ə̑š munopto |
| 1PL: | munoptə̑šna | ə̑šna munopto |
| 2PL: | munoptə̑šda | ə̑šda munopto |
| 3PL: | munoptə̑št | ə̑št munopto |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munoptenam | munopten omə̑l |
| 2SG: | munoptenat | munopten otə̑l |
| 3SG: | munopten | munopten ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | munoptenna | munopten onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | munoptenda | munopten odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | munoptenə̑t | munopten ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munoptem ə̑l'e | om munopto ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | munoptet ə̑l'e | ot munopto ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | munopta ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš munopto ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | munoptena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na munopto ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | munopteda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da munopto ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | munoptat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t munopto ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munoptem ulmaš | om munopto ulmaš |
| 2SG: | munoptet ulmaš | ot munopto ulmaš |
| 3SG: | munopta ulmaš | ok/ogeš munopto ulmaš |
| 1PL: | munoptena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na munopto ulmaš |
| 2PL: | munopteda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da munopto ulmaš |
| 3PL: | munoptat ulmaš | ogə̑t munopto ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munoptenam ə̑l'e | munopten omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | munoptenat ə̑l'e | munopten otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | munopten ə̑l'e | munopten ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | munoptenna ə̑l'e | munopten onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | munoptenda ə̑l'e | munopten odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | munopten ə̑l'e | munopten ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munoptenam ulmaš | munopten omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | munoptenat ulmaš | munopten otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | munopten ulmaš | munopten ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | munoptenna ulmaš | munopten onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | munoptenda ulmaš | munopten odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | munopten ulmaš | munopten ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | munopto | it munopto |
| 3SG: | munoptə̑žo | ə̑nže munopto |
| 1PL: | (munoptena) | (ona/ogə̑na munopto) |
| 2PL: | munoptə̑za | ida munopto |
| 3PL: | munoptə̑št | ə̑nə̑št munopto |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munoptə̑nem | ə̑nem munopto |
| 2SG: | munoptə̑net | ə̑net munopto |
| 3SG: | munoptə̑neže | ə̑než munopto |
| 1PL: | munoptə̑nena | ə̑nena munopto |
| 2PL: | munoptə̑neda | ə̑neda munopto |
| 3PL: | munoptə̑nešt | ə̑nešt munopto |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munoptə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem munopto ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | munoptə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net munopto ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | munoptə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než munopto ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | munoptə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena munopto ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | munoptə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda munopto ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | munoptə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt munopto ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | munoptə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net munopto ulmaš |
| 3SG: | munoptə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než munopto ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | munoptə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda munopto ulmaš |
| 3PL: | munoptə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt munopto ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | munoptaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | munoptə̑man |
| Active participle: | munoptə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | munoptə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | munoptə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | munoptə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | munopten |
| Negative gerund: | munoptə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | munoptə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | munoptə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | munoptə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | munoptə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | munoptə̑də̑maš |
