Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | murdasem | om murdase |
| 2SG: | murdaset | ot murdase |
| 3SG: | murdasa | ok/ogeʃ murdase |
| 1PL: | murdasena | ona/ogəna murdase |
| 2PL: | murdaseda | oda/ogəda murdase |
| 3PL: | murdasat | ogət murdase |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | murdasəʃəm | ʃəm murdase |
| 2SG: | murdasəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ murdase |
| 3SG: | murdasəʃ | əʃ murdase |
| 1PL: | murdasəʃna | əʃna murdase |
| 2PL: | murdasəʃda | əʃda murdase |
| 3PL: | murdasəʃt | əʃt murdase |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | murdasenam | murdasen oməl |
| 2SG: | murdasenat | murdasen otəl |
| 3SG: | murdasen | murdasen ogəl |
| 1PL: | murdasenːa | murdasen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | murdasenda | murdasen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | murdasenət | murdasen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | murdasem əʎe | om murdase əʎe |
| 2SG: | murdaset əʎe | ot murdase əʎe |
| 3SG: | murdasa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ murdase əʎe |
| 1PL: | murdasena əʎe | ona/ogəna murdase əʎe |
| 2PL: | murdaseda əʎe | oda/ogəda murdase əʎe |
| 3PL: | murdasat əʎe | ogət murdase əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | murdasem ulmaʃ | om murdase ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | murdaset ulmaʃ | ot murdase ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | murdasa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ murdase ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | murdasena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna murdase ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | murdaseda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda murdase ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | murdasat ulmaʃ | ogət murdase ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | murdasenam əʎe | murdasen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | murdasenat əʎe | murdasen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | murdasen əʎe | murdasen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | murdasenːa əʎe | murdasen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | murdasenda əʎe | murdasen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | murdasen əʎe | murdasen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | murdasenam ulmaʃ | murdasen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | murdasenat ulmaʃ | murdasen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | murdasen ulmaʃ | murdasen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | murdasenːa ulmaʃ | murdasen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | murdasenda ulmaʃ | murdasen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | murdasen ulmaʃ | murdasen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | murdase | it murdase |
| 3SG: | murdasəʒe | ənʒe murdase |
| 1PL: | (murdasena) | (ona/ogəna murdase) |
| 2PL: | murdasəza | ida murdase |
| 3PL: | murdasəʃt | ənəʃt murdase |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | murdasənem | ənem murdase |
| 2SG: | murdasənet | ənet murdase |
| 3SG: | murdasəneʒe | əneʒ murdase |
| 1PL: | murdasənena | ənena murdase |
| 2PL: | murdasəneda | əneda murdase |
| 3PL: | murdasəneʃt | əneʃt murdase |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | murdasənem əʎe | ənem murdase əʎe |
| 2SG: | murdasənena əʎe | ənet murdase əʎe |
| 3SG: | murdasəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ murdase əʎe |
| 1PL: | murdasənena əʎe | ənena murdase əʎe |
| 2PL: | murdasəneda əʎe | əneda murdase əʎe |
| 3PL: | murdasəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt murdase əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | murdasənet ulmaʃ | ənet murdase ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | murdasəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ murdase ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | murdasəneda ulmaʃ | əneda murdase ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | murdasəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt murdase ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | murdasaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | murdasəman |
| Active participle: | murdasəʃe |
| Passive participle: | murdasəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | murdasəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | murdasədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | murdasen |
| Negative gerund: | murdasəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | murdasəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | murdasəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | murdasəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | murdasəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | murdasədəmaʃ |
