Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | murpogem | om murpogo |
| 2SG: | murpoget | ot murpogo |
| 3SG: | murpoga | ok/ogeš murpogo |
| 1PL: | murpogena | ona/ogə̑na murpogo |
| 2PL: | murpogeda | oda/ogə̑da murpogo |
| 3PL: | murpogat | ogə̑t murpogo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | murpogə̑šə̑m | šə̑m murpogo |
| 2SG: | murpogə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ murpogo |
| 3SG: | murpogə̑š | ə̑š murpogo |
| 1PL: | murpogə̑šna | ə̑šna murpogo |
| 2PL: | murpogə̑šda | ə̑šda murpogo |
| 3PL: | murpogə̑št | ə̑št murpogo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | murpogenam | murpogen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | murpogenat | murpogen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | murpogen | murpogen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | murpogenna | murpogen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | murpogenda | murpogen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | murpogenə̑t | murpogen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | murpogem ə̑l'e | om murpogo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | murpoget ə̑l'e | ot murpogo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | murpoga ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš murpogo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | murpogena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na murpogo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | murpogeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da murpogo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | murpogat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t murpogo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | murpogem ulmaš | om murpogo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | murpoget ulmaš | ot murpogo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | murpoga ulmaš | ok/ogeš murpogo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | murpogena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na murpogo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | murpogeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da murpogo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | murpogat ulmaš | ogə̑t murpogo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | murpogenam ə̑l'e | murpogen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | murpogenat ə̑l'e | murpogen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | murpogen ə̑l'e | murpogen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | murpogenna ə̑l'e | murpogen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | murpogenda ə̑l'e | murpogen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | murpogen ə̑l'e | murpogen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | murpogenam ulmaš | murpogen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | murpogenat ulmaš | murpogen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | murpogen ulmaš | murpogen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | murpogenna ulmaš | murpogen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | murpogenda ulmaš | murpogen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | murpogen ulmaš | murpogen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | murpogo | it murpogo |
| 3SG: | murpogə̑žo | ə̑nže murpogo |
| 1PL: | (murpogena) | (ona/ogə̑na murpogo) |
| 2PL: | murpogə̑za | ida murpogo |
| 3PL: | murpogə̑št | ə̑nə̑št murpogo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | murpogə̑nem | ə̑nem murpogo |
| 2SG: | murpogə̑net | ə̑net murpogo |
| 3SG: | murpogə̑neže | ə̑než murpogo |
| 1PL: | murpogə̑nena | ə̑nena murpogo |
| 2PL: | murpogə̑neda | ə̑neda murpogo |
| 3PL: | murpogə̑nešt | ə̑nešt murpogo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | murpogə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem murpogo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | murpogə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net murpogo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | murpogə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než murpogo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | murpogə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena murpogo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | murpogə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda murpogo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | murpogə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt murpogo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | murpogə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net murpogo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | murpogə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než murpogo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | murpogə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda murpogo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | murpogə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt murpogo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | murpogaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | murpogə̑man |
| Active participle: | murpogə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | murpogə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | murpogə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | murpogə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | murpogen |
| Negative gerund: | murpogə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | murpogə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | murpogə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | murpogə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | murpogə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | murpogə̑də̑maš |
