Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃem | om mutkut͡ɕəʃo |
| 2SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃet | ot mutkut͡ɕəʃo |
| 3SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃa | ok/ogeʃ mutkut͡ɕəʃo |
| 1PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃena | ona/ogəna mutkut͡ɕəʃo |
| 2PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃeda | oda/ogəda mutkut͡ɕəʃo |
| 3PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃat | ogət mutkut͡ɕəʃo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəʃəm | ʃəm mutkut͡ɕəʃo |
| 2SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ mutkut͡ɕəʃo |
| 3SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəʃ | əʃ mutkut͡ɕəʃo |
| 1PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəʃna | əʃna mutkut͡ɕəʃo |
| 2PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəʃda | əʃda mutkut͡ɕəʃo |
| 3PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəʃt | əʃt mutkut͡ɕəʃo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃenam | mutkut͡ɕəʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃenat | mutkut͡ɕəʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃen | mutkut͡ɕəʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃenːa | mutkut͡ɕəʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃenda | mutkut͡ɕəʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃenət | mutkut͡ɕəʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃem əʎe | om mutkut͡ɕəʃo əʎe |
| 2SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃet əʎe | ot mutkut͡ɕəʃo əʎe |
| 3SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ mutkut͡ɕəʃo əʎe |
| 1PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna mutkut͡ɕəʃo əʎe |
| 2PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda mutkut͡ɕəʃo əʎe |
| 3PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃat əʎe | ogət mutkut͡ɕəʃo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃem ulmaʃ | om mutkut͡ɕəʃo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃet ulmaʃ | ot mutkut͡ɕəʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ mutkut͡ɕəʃo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna mutkut͡ɕəʃo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda mutkut͡ɕəʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃat ulmaʃ | ogət mutkut͡ɕəʃo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃenam əʎe | mutkut͡ɕəʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃenat əʎe | mutkut͡ɕəʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃen əʎe | mutkut͡ɕəʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃenːa əʎe | mutkut͡ɕəʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃenda əʎe | mutkut͡ɕəʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃen əʎe | mutkut͡ɕəʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃenam ulmaʃ | mutkut͡ɕəʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃenat ulmaʃ | mutkut͡ɕəʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃen ulmaʃ | mutkut͡ɕəʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃenːa ulmaʃ | mutkut͡ɕəʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃenda ulmaʃ | mutkut͡ɕəʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃen ulmaʃ | mutkut͡ɕəʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃo | it mutkut͡ɕəʃo |
| 3SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəʒo | ənʒe mutkut͡ɕəʃo |
| 1PL: | (mutkut͡ɕəʃena) | (ona/ogəna mutkut͡ɕəʃo) |
| 2PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəza | ida mutkut͡ɕəʃo |
| 3PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəʃt | ənəʃt mutkut͡ɕəʃo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃənem | ənem mutkut͡ɕəʃo |
| 2SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃənet | ənet mutkut͡ɕəʃo |
| 3SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəneʒe | əneʒ mutkut͡ɕəʃo |
| 1PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃənena | ənena mutkut͡ɕəʃo |
| 2PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəneda | əneda mutkut͡ɕəʃo |
| 3PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəneʃt | əneʃt mutkut͡ɕəʃo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃənem əʎe | ənem mutkut͡ɕəʃo əʎe |
| 2SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃənena əʎe | ənet mutkut͡ɕəʃo əʎe |
| 3SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ mutkut͡ɕəʃo əʎe |
| 1PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃənena əʎe | ənena mutkut͡ɕəʃo əʎe |
| 2PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəneda əʎe | əneda mutkut͡ɕəʃo əʎe |
| 3PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt mutkut͡ɕəʃo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet mutkut͡ɕəʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ mutkut͡ɕəʃo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda mutkut͡ɕəʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt mutkut͡ɕəʃo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | mutkut͡ɕəʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəman |
| Active participle: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəʃo |
| Passive participle: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | mutkut͡ɕəʃədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | mutkut͡ɕəʃen |
| Negative gerund: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | mutkut͡ɕəʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | mutkut͡ɕəʃədəmaʃ |
