Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutpogem | om mutpogo |
| 2SG: | mutpoget | ot mutpogo |
| 3SG: | mutpoga | ok/ogeš mutpogo |
| 1PL: | mutpogena | ona/ogə̑na mutpogo |
| 2PL: | mutpogeda | oda/ogə̑da mutpogo |
| 3PL: | mutpogat | ogə̑t mutpogo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutpogə̑šə̑m | šə̑m mutpogo |
| 2SG: | mutpogə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ mutpogo |
| 3SG: | mutpogə̑š | ə̑š mutpogo |
| 1PL: | mutpogə̑šna | ə̑šna mutpogo |
| 2PL: | mutpogə̑šda | ə̑šda mutpogo |
| 3PL: | mutpogə̑št | ə̑št mutpogo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutpogenam | mutpogen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | mutpogenat | mutpogen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | mutpogen | mutpogen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | mutpogenna | mutpogen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | mutpogenda | mutpogen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | mutpogenə̑t | mutpogen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutpogem ə̑l'e | om mutpogo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mutpoget ə̑l'e | ot mutpogo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mutpoga ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš mutpogo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mutpogena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na mutpogo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mutpogeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da mutpogo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mutpogat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t mutpogo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutpogem ulmaš | om mutpogo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mutpoget ulmaš | ot mutpogo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mutpoga ulmaš | ok/ogeš mutpogo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mutpogena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na mutpogo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mutpogeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da mutpogo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mutpogat ulmaš | ogə̑t mutpogo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutpogenam ə̑l'e | mutpogen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mutpogenat ə̑l'e | mutpogen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mutpogen ə̑l'e | mutpogen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mutpogenna ə̑l'e | mutpogen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mutpogenda ə̑l'e | mutpogen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mutpogen ə̑l'e | mutpogen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutpogenam ulmaš | mutpogen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mutpogenat ulmaš | mutpogen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mutpogen ulmaš | mutpogen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mutpogenna ulmaš | mutpogen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mutpogenda ulmaš | mutpogen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mutpogen ulmaš | mutpogen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mutpogo | it mutpogo |
| 3SG: | mutpogə̑žo | ə̑nže mutpogo |
| 1PL: | (mutpogena) | (ona/ogə̑na mutpogo) |
| 2PL: | mutpogə̑za | ida mutpogo |
| 3PL: | mutpogə̑št | ə̑nə̑št mutpogo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutpogə̑nem | ə̑nem mutpogo |
| 2SG: | mutpogə̑net | ə̑net mutpogo |
| 3SG: | mutpogə̑neže | ə̑než mutpogo |
| 1PL: | mutpogə̑nena | ə̑nena mutpogo |
| 2PL: | mutpogə̑neda | ə̑neda mutpogo |
| 3PL: | mutpogə̑nešt | ə̑nešt mutpogo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutpogə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem mutpogo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mutpogə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net mutpogo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mutpogə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než mutpogo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mutpogə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena mutpogo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mutpogə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda mutpogo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mutpogə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt mutpogo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mutpogə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net mutpogo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mutpogə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než mutpogo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | mutpogə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda mutpogo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mutpogə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt mutpogo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | mutpogaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | mutpogə̑man |
| Active participle: | mutpogə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | mutpogə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | mutpogə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | mutpogə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | mutpogen |
| Negative gerund: | mutpogə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | mutpogə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | mutpogə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | mutpogə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | mutpogə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | mutpogə̑də̑maš |
