Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutpəʒem | om mutpəʒo |
| 2SG: | mutpəʒet | ot mutpəʒo |
| 3SG: | mutpəʒa | ok/ogeʃ mutpəʒo |
| 1PL: | mutpəʒena | ona/ogəna mutpəʒo |
| 2PL: | mutpəʒeda | oda/ogəda mutpəʒo |
| 3PL: | mutpəʒat | ogət mutpəʒo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutpəʒəʃəm | ʃəm mutpəʒo |
| 2SG: | mutpəʒəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ mutpəʒo |
| 3SG: | mutpəʒəʃ | əʃ mutpəʒo |
| 1PL: | mutpəʒəʃna | əʃna mutpəʒo |
| 2PL: | mutpəʒəʃda | əʃda mutpəʒo |
| 3PL: | mutpəʒəʃt | əʃt mutpəʒo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutpəʒenam | mutpəʒen oməl |
| 2SG: | mutpəʒenat | mutpəʒen otəl |
| 3SG: | mutpəʒen | mutpəʒen ogəl |
| 1PL: | mutpəʒenːa | mutpəʒen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | mutpəʒenda | mutpəʒen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | mutpəʒenət | mutpəʒen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutpəʒem əʎe | om mutpəʒo əʎe |
| 2SG: | mutpəʒet əʎe | ot mutpəʒo əʎe |
| 3SG: | mutpəʒa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ mutpəʒo əʎe |
| 1PL: | mutpəʒena əʎe | ona/ogəna mutpəʒo əʎe |
| 2PL: | mutpəʒeda əʎe | oda/ogəda mutpəʒo əʎe |
| 3PL: | mutpəʒat əʎe | ogət mutpəʒo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutpəʒem ulmaʃ | om mutpəʒo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | mutpəʒet ulmaʃ | ot mutpəʒo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | mutpəʒa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ mutpəʒo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | mutpəʒena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna mutpəʒo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | mutpəʒeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda mutpəʒo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | mutpəʒat ulmaʃ | ogət mutpəʒo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutpəʒenam əʎe | mutpəʒen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | mutpəʒenat əʎe | mutpəʒen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | mutpəʒen əʎe | mutpəʒen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | mutpəʒenːa əʎe | mutpəʒen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | mutpəʒenda əʎe | mutpəʒen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | mutpəʒen əʎe | mutpəʒen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutpəʒenam ulmaʃ | mutpəʒen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | mutpəʒenat ulmaʃ | mutpəʒen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | mutpəʒen ulmaʃ | mutpəʒen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | mutpəʒenːa ulmaʃ | mutpəʒen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | mutpəʒenda ulmaʃ | mutpəʒen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | mutpəʒen ulmaʃ | mutpəʒen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mutpəʒo | it mutpəʒo |
| 3SG: | mutpəʒəʒo | ənʒe mutpəʒo |
| 1PL: | (mutpəʒena) | (ona/ogəna mutpəʒo) |
| 2PL: | mutpəʒəza | ida mutpəʒo |
| 3PL: | mutpəʒəʃt | ənəʃt mutpəʒo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutpəʒənem | ənem mutpəʒo |
| 2SG: | mutpəʒənet | ənet mutpəʒo |
| 3SG: | mutpəʒəneʒe | əneʒ mutpəʒo |
| 1PL: | mutpəʒənena | ənena mutpəʒo |
| 2PL: | mutpəʒəneda | əneda mutpəʒo |
| 3PL: | mutpəʒəneʃt | əneʃt mutpəʒo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutpəʒənem əʎe | ənem mutpəʒo əʎe |
| 2SG: | mutpəʒənena əʎe | ənet mutpəʒo əʎe |
| 3SG: | mutpəʒəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ mutpəʒo əʎe |
| 1PL: | mutpəʒənena əʎe | ənena mutpəʒo əʎe |
| 2PL: | mutpəʒəneda əʎe | əneda mutpəʒo əʎe |
| 3PL: | mutpəʒəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt mutpəʒo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mutpəʒənet ulmaʃ | ənet mutpəʒo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | mutpəʒəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ mutpəʒo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | mutpəʒəneda ulmaʃ | əneda mutpəʒo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | mutpəʒəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt mutpəʒo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | mutpəʒaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | mutpəʒəman |
| Active participle: | mutpəʒəʃo |
| Passive participle: | mutpəʒəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | mutpəʒəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | mutpəʒədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | mutpəʒen |
| Negative gerund: | mutpəʒəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | mutpəʒəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | mutpəʒəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | mutpəʒəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | mutpəʒəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | mutpəʒədəmaʃ |
