Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutformem | om mutformo |
| 2SG: | mutformet | ot mutformo |
| 3SG: | mutforma | ok/ogeš mutformo |
| 1PL: | mutformena | ona/ogə̑na mutformo |
| 2PL: | mutformeda | oda/ogə̑da mutformo |
| 3PL: | mutformat | ogə̑t mutformo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutformə̑šə̑m | šə̑m mutformo |
| 2SG: | mutformə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ mutformo |
| 3SG: | mutformə̑š | ə̑š mutformo |
| 1PL: | mutformə̑šna | ə̑šna mutformo |
| 2PL: | mutformə̑šda | ə̑šda mutformo |
| 3PL: | mutformə̑št | ə̑št mutformo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutformenam | mutformen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | mutformenat | mutformen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | mutformen | mutformen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | mutformenna | mutformen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | mutformenda | mutformen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | mutformenə̑t | mutformen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutformem ə̑l'e | om mutformo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mutformet ə̑l'e | ot mutformo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mutforma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš mutformo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mutformena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na mutformo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mutformeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da mutformo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mutformat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t mutformo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutformem ulmaš | om mutformo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mutformet ulmaš | ot mutformo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mutforma ulmaš | ok/ogeš mutformo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mutformena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na mutformo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mutformeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da mutformo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mutformat ulmaš | ogə̑t mutformo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutformenam ə̑l'e | mutformen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mutformenat ə̑l'e | mutformen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mutformen ə̑l'e | mutformen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mutformenna ə̑l'e | mutformen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mutformenda ə̑l'e | mutformen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mutformen ə̑l'e | mutformen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutformenam ulmaš | mutformen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mutformenat ulmaš | mutformen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mutformen ulmaš | mutformen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mutformenna ulmaš | mutformen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mutformenda ulmaš | mutformen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mutformen ulmaš | mutformen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mutformo | it mutformo |
| 3SG: | mutformə̑žo | ə̑nže mutformo |
| 1PL: | (mutformena) | (ona/ogə̑na mutformo) |
| 2PL: | mutformə̑za | ida mutformo |
| 3PL: | mutformə̑št | ə̑nə̑št mutformo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutformə̑nem | ə̑nem mutformo |
| 2SG: | mutformə̑net | ə̑net mutformo |
| 3SG: | mutformə̑neže | ə̑než mutformo |
| 1PL: | mutformə̑nena | ə̑nena mutformo |
| 2PL: | mutformə̑neda | ə̑neda mutformo |
| 3PL: | mutformə̑nešt | ə̑nešt mutformo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mutformə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem mutformo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mutformə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net mutformo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mutformə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než mutformo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mutformə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena mutformo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mutformə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda mutformo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mutformə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt mutformo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mutformə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net mutformo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mutformə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než mutformo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | mutformə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda mutformo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mutformə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt mutformo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | mutformaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | mutformə̑man |
| Active participle: | mutformə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | mutformə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | mutformə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | mutformə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | mutformen |
| Negative gerund: | mutformə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | mutformə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | mutformə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | mutformə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | mutformə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | mutformə̑də̑maš |
