Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:mut͡ɕəβujamom mut͡ɕəβuj
2SG:mut͡ɕəβujatot mut͡ɕəβuj
3SG:mut͡ɕəβujeʃok/ogeʃ mut͡ɕəβuj
1PL:mut͡ɕəβujənaona/ogəna mut͡ɕəβuj
2PL:mut͡ɕəβujədaoda/ogəda mut͡ɕəβuj
3PL:mut͡ɕəβujətogət mut͡ɕəβuj

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:mut͡ɕəβujəmʃəm mut͡ɕəβuj
2SG:mut͡ɕəβujət͡ɕʃət͡ɕ mut͡ɕəβuj
3SG:mut͡ɕəβujoəʃ mut͡ɕəβuj
1PL:mut͡ɕəβujnaəʃna mut͡ɕəβuj
2PL:mut͡ɕəβujdaəʃda mut͡ɕəβuj
3PL:mut͡ɕəβujət͡ɕəʃt mut͡ɕəβuj

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:mut͡ɕəβujənammut͡ɕəβujən oməl
2SG:mut͡ɕəβujənatmut͡ɕəβujən otəl
3SG:mut͡ɕəβujənmut͡ɕəβujən ogəl
1PL:mut͡ɕəβujənːamut͡ɕəβujən onal/ogənal
2PL:mut͡ɕəβujəndamut͡ɕəβujən odal/ogədal
3PL:mut͡ɕəβujənətmut͡ɕəβujən ogətəl

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:mut͡ɕəβujam əʎeom mut͡ɕəβuj əʎe
2SG:mut͡ɕəβujat əʎeot mut͡ɕəβuj əʎe
3SG:mut͡ɕəβujeʃ əʎeok/ogeʃ mut͡ɕəβuj əʎe
1PL:mut͡ɕəβujəna əʎeona/ogəna mut͡ɕəβuj əʎe
2PL:mut͡ɕəβujəda əʎeoda/ogəda mut͡ɕəβuj əʎe
3PL:mut͡ɕəβujət əʎeogət mut͡ɕəβuj əʎe

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:mut͡ɕəβujam ulmaʃom mut͡ɕəβuj ulmaʃ
2SG:mut͡ɕəβujat ulmaʃot mut͡ɕəβuj ulmaʃ
3SG:mut͡ɕəβujeʃ ulmaʃok/ogeʃ mut͡ɕəβuj ulmaʃ
1PL:mut͡ɕəβujəna ulmaʃona/ogəna mut͡ɕəβuj ulmaʃ
2PL:mut͡ɕəβujəda ulmaʃoda/ogəda mut͡ɕəβuj ulmaʃ
3PL:mut͡ɕəβujət ulmaʃogət mut͡ɕəβuj ulmaʃ

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:mut͡ɕəβujənam əʎemut͡ɕəβujən oməl əʎe
2SG:mut͡ɕəβujənat əʎemut͡ɕəβujən otəl əʎe
3SG:mut͡ɕəβujən əʎemut͡ɕəβujən ogəl əʎe
1PL:mut͡ɕəβujənːa əʎemut͡ɕəβujən onal/ogənal əʎe
2PL:mut͡ɕəβujənda əʎemut͡ɕəβujən odal/ogədal əʎe
3PL:mut͡ɕəβujənət əʎemut͡ɕəβujən ogətəl əʎe

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:mut͡ɕəβujənam ulmaʃmut͡ɕəβujən oməl ulmaʃ
2SG:mut͡ɕəβujənat ulmaʃmut͡ɕəβujən otəl ulmaʃ
3SG:mut͡ɕəβujən ulmaʃmut͡ɕəβujən ogəl ulmaʃ
1PL:mut͡ɕəβujənːa ulmaʃmut͡ɕəβujən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ
2PL:mut͡ɕəβujənda ulmaʃmut͡ɕəβujən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ
3PL:mut͡ɕəβujənət ulmaʃmut͡ɕəβujən ogətəl ulmaʃ

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:mut͡ɕəβujit mut͡ɕəβuj
3SG:mut͡ɕəβujʒoənʒe mut͡ɕəβuj
1PL:(mut͡ɕəβujəna)(ona/ogəna mut͡ɕəβuj)
2PL:mut͡ɕəβujzaida mut͡ɕəβuj
3PL:mut͡ɕəβujəʃtənəʃt mut͡ɕəβuj

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:mut͡ɕəβujnemənem mut͡ɕəβuj
2SG:mut͡ɕəβujnetənet mut͡ɕəβuj
3SG:mut͡ɕəβujneʒeəneʒ mut͡ɕəβuj
1PL:mut͡ɕəβujnenaənena mut͡ɕəβuj
2PL:mut͡ɕəβujnedaəneda mut͡ɕəβuj
3PL:mut͡ɕəβujneʃtəneʃt mut͡ɕəβuj

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:mut͡ɕəβujnem əʎeənem mut͡ɕəβuj əʎe
2SG:mut͡ɕəβujnena əʎeənet mut͡ɕəβuj əʎe
3SG:mut͡ɕəβujneʒe əʎeəneʒ mut͡ɕəβuj əʎe
1PL:mut͡ɕəβujnena əʎeənena mut͡ɕəβuj əʎe
2PL:mut͡ɕəβujneda əʎeəneda mut͡ɕəβuj əʎe
3PL:mut͡ɕəβujneʃt əʎeəneʃt mut͡ɕəβuj əʎe

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:mut͡ɕəβujnet ulmaʃənet mut͡ɕəβuj ulmaʃ
3SG:mut͡ɕəβujneʒe ulmaʃəneʒ mut͡ɕəβuj ulmaʃ
1PL://
2PL:mut͡ɕəβujneda ulmaʃəneda mut͡ɕəβuj ulmaʃ
3PL:mut͡ɕəβujneʃt ulmaʃəneʃt mut͡ɕəβuj ulmaʃ

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:mut͡ɕəβujaʃ
Necessitive infinitive:mut͡ɕəβujman
Active participle:mut͡ɕəβujʃo
Passive participle:mut͡ɕəβujmo
Future-necessitive participle:mut͡ɕəβujʃaʃ
Negative participle:mut͡ɕəβujdəmo
Affirmative instructive gerund:mut͡ɕəβujən
Negative gerund:mut͡ɕəβujde
Gerund of prior action:mut͡ɕəβujmek(e)
Gerund of future action:mut͡ɕəβujmeʃ(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:mut͡ɕəβujʃəla
Nominalization:mut͡ɕəβujmaʃ
Negative nominalization:mut͡ɕəβujdəmaʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023