Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munem | om muno |
| 2SG: | munet | ot muno |
| 3SG: | muna | ok/ogeš muno |
| 1PL: | munena | ona/ogə̑na muno |
| 2PL: | muneda | oda/ogə̑da muno |
| 3PL: | munat | ogə̑t muno |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munə̑šə̑m | šə̑m muno |
| 2SG: | munə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ muno |
| 3SG: | munə̑š | ə̑š muno |
| 1PL: | munə̑šna | ə̑šna muno |
| 2PL: | munə̑šda | ə̑šda muno |
| 3PL: | munə̑št | ə̑št muno |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munenam | munen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | munenat | munen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | munen | munen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | munenna | munen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | munenda | munen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | munenə̑t | munen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munem ə̑l'e | om muno ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | munet ə̑l'e | ot muno ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | muna ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš muno ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | munena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na muno ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | muneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da muno ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | munat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t muno ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munem ulmaš | om muno ulmaš |
| 2SG: | munet ulmaš | ot muno ulmaš |
| 3SG: | muna ulmaš | ok/ogeš muno ulmaš |
| 1PL: | munena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na muno ulmaš |
| 2PL: | muneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da muno ulmaš |
| 3PL: | munat ulmaš | ogə̑t muno ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munenam ə̑l'e | munen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | munenat ə̑l'e | munen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | munen ə̑l'e | munen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | munenna ə̑l'e | munen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | munenda ə̑l'e | munen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | munen ə̑l'e | munen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munenam ulmaš | munen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | munenat ulmaš | munen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | munen ulmaš | munen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | munenna ulmaš | munen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | munenda ulmaš | munen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | munen ulmaš | munen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | muno | it muno |
| 3SG: | munə̑žo | ə̑nže muno |
| 1PL: | (munena) | (ona/ogə̑na muno) |
| 2PL: | munə̑za | ida muno |
| 3PL: | munə̑št | ə̑nə̑št muno |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munə̑nem | ə̑nem muno |
| 2SG: | munə̑net | ə̑net muno |
| 3SG: | munə̑neže | ə̑než muno |
| 1PL: | munə̑nena | ə̑nena muno |
| 2PL: | munə̑neda | ə̑neda muno |
| 3PL: | munə̑nešt | ə̑nešt muno |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem muno ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | munə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net muno ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | munə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než muno ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | munə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena muno ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | munə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda muno ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | munə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt muno ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | munə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net muno ulmaš |
| 3SG: | munə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než muno ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | munə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda muno ulmaš |
| 3PL: | munə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt muno ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | munaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | munə̑man |
| Active participle: | munə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | munə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | munə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | munə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | munen |
| Negative gerund: | munə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | munə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | munə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | munə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | munə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | munə̑də̑maš |
