Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munt͡ɕəʃem | om munt͡ɕəʃo |
| 2SG: | munt͡ɕəʃet | ot munt͡ɕəʃo |
| 3SG: | munt͡ɕəʃa | ok/ogeʃ munt͡ɕəʃo |
| 1PL: | munt͡ɕəʃena | ona/ogəna munt͡ɕəʃo |
| 2PL: | munt͡ɕəʃeda | oda/ogəda munt͡ɕəʃo |
| 3PL: | munt͡ɕəʃat | ogət munt͡ɕəʃo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munt͡ɕəʃəʃəm | ʃəm munt͡ɕəʃo |
| 2SG: | munt͡ɕəʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ munt͡ɕəʃo |
| 3SG: | munt͡ɕəʃəʃ | əʃ munt͡ɕəʃo |
| 1PL: | munt͡ɕəʃəʃna | əʃna munt͡ɕəʃo |
| 2PL: | munt͡ɕəʃəʃda | əʃda munt͡ɕəʃo |
| 3PL: | munt͡ɕəʃəʃt | əʃt munt͡ɕəʃo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munt͡ɕəʃenam | munt͡ɕəʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | munt͡ɕəʃenat | munt͡ɕəʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | munt͡ɕəʃen | munt͡ɕəʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | munt͡ɕəʃenːa | munt͡ɕəʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | munt͡ɕəʃenda | munt͡ɕəʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | munt͡ɕəʃenət | munt͡ɕəʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munt͡ɕəʃem əʎe | om munt͡ɕəʃo əʎe |
| 2SG: | munt͡ɕəʃet əʎe | ot munt͡ɕəʃo əʎe |
| 3SG: | munt͡ɕəʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ munt͡ɕəʃo əʎe |
| 1PL: | munt͡ɕəʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna munt͡ɕəʃo əʎe |
| 2PL: | munt͡ɕəʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda munt͡ɕəʃo əʎe |
| 3PL: | munt͡ɕəʃat əʎe | ogət munt͡ɕəʃo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munt͡ɕəʃem ulmaʃ | om munt͡ɕəʃo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | munt͡ɕəʃet ulmaʃ | ot munt͡ɕəʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | munt͡ɕəʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ munt͡ɕəʃo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | munt͡ɕəʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna munt͡ɕəʃo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | munt͡ɕəʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda munt͡ɕəʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | munt͡ɕəʃat ulmaʃ | ogət munt͡ɕəʃo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munt͡ɕəʃenam əʎe | munt͡ɕəʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | munt͡ɕəʃenat əʎe | munt͡ɕəʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | munt͡ɕəʃen əʎe | munt͡ɕəʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | munt͡ɕəʃenːa əʎe | munt͡ɕəʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | munt͡ɕəʃenda əʎe | munt͡ɕəʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | munt͡ɕəʃen əʎe | munt͡ɕəʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munt͡ɕəʃenam ulmaʃ | munt͡ɕəʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | munt͡ɕəʃenat ulmaʃ | munt͡ɕəʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | munt͡ɕəʃen ulmaʃ | munt͡ɕəʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | munt͡ɕəʃenːa ulmaʃ | munt͡ɕəʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | munt͡ɕəʃenda ulmaʃ | munt͡ɕəʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | munt͡ɕəʃen ulmaʃ | munt͡ɕəʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | munt͡ɕəʃo | it munt͡ɕəʃo |
| 3SG: | munt͡ɕəʃəʒo | ənʒe munt͡ɕəʃo |
| 1PL: | (munt͡ɕəʃena) | (ona/ogəna munt͡ɕəʃo) |
| 2PL: | munt͡ɕəʃəza | ida munt͡ɕəʃo |
| 3PL: | munt͡ɕəʃəʃt | ənəʃt munt͡ɕəʃo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munt͡ɕəʃənem | ənem munt͡ɕəʃo |
| 2SG: | munt͡ɕəʃənet | ənet munt͡ɕəʃo |
| 3SG: | munt͡ɕəʃəneʒe | əneʒ munt͡ɕəʃo |
| 1PL: | munt͡ɕəʃənena | ənena munt͡ɕəʃo |
| 2PL: | munt͡ɕəʃəneda | əneda munt͡ɕəʃo |
| 3PL: | munt͡ɕəʃəneʃt | əneʃt munt͡ɕəʃo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | munt͡ɕəʃənem əʎe | ənem munt͡ɕəʃo əʎe |
| 2SG: | munt͡ɕəʃənena əʎe | ənet munt͡ɕəʃo əʎe |
| 3SG: | munt͡ɕəʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ munt͡ɕəʃo əʎe |
| 1PL: | munt͡ɕəʃənena əʎe | ənena munt͡ɕəʃo əʎe |
| 2PL: | munt͡ɕəʃəneda əʎe | əneda munt͡ɕəʃo əʎe |
| 3PL: | munt͡ɕəʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt munt͡ɕəʃo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | munt͡ɕəʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet munt͡ɕəʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | munt͡ɕəʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ munt͡ɕəʃo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | munt͡ɕəʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda munt͡ɕəʃo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | munt͡ɕəʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt munt͡ɕəʃo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | munt͡ɕəʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | munt͡ɕəʃəman |
| Active participle: | munt͡ɕəʃəʃo |
| Passive participle: | munt͡ɕəʃəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | munt͡ɕəʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | munt͡ɕəʃədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | munt͡ɕəʃen |
| Negative gerund: | munt͡ɕəʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | munt͡ɕəʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | munt͡ɕəʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | munt͡ɕəʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | munt͡ɕəʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | munt͡ɕəʃədəmaʃ |
