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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | mə̑skə̑ń |
Genitive: | mə̑skə̑ńə̑n |
Dative: | mə̑skə̑ńlan |
Accusative: | mə̑skə̑ńə̑m |
Comparative: | mə̑skə̑ńla |
Comitative: | mə̑skə̑ńge |
Inessive: | mə̑skə̑ńə̑šte |
Illative: | mə̑skə̑ńə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | mə̑skə̑ńeš |
1SG: | mə̑skə̑ńem |
2SG: | mə̑skə̑ńet |
3SG: | mə̑skə̑ńže |
1PL: | mə̑skə̑ńna |
2PL: | mə̑skə̑ńda |
3PL: | mə̑skə̑ńə̑št |
Plural (1): | mə̑skə̑ń-βlak |
Plural (2): | mə̑skə̑ń-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | mə̑skə̑ńla |
Sociative Plural: | mə̑skə̑ńmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | mə̑skə̑ńem | mə̑skə̑ń-βlak | mə̑skə̑ń-βlakem, mə̑skə̑ńem-βlak |
Genitive: | mə̑skə̑ńemə̑n | mə̑skə̑ń-βlakə̑n | mə̑skə̑ń-βlakemə̑n, mə̑skə̑ńem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | mə̑skə̑ńemlan, mə̑skə̑ńlanem | mə̑skə̑ń-βlaklan | mə̑skə̑ń-βlakemlan, mə̑skə̑ńem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | mə̑skə̑ńemə̑m | mə̑skə̑ń-βlakə̑m | mə̑skə̑ń-βlakemə̑m, mə̑skə̑ńem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | mə̑skə̑ńemla, mə̑skə̑ńlam | mə̑skə̑ń-βlakla | mə̑skə̑ń-βlakemla, mə̑skə̑ńem-βlakla |
Comitative: | mə̑skə̑ńemge | mə̑skə̑ń-βlakge | mə̑skə̑ń-βlakemge, mə̑skə̑ńem-βlakge |
Inessive: | mə̑skə̑ńə̑štem | mə̑skə̑ń-βlakə̑šte | mə̑skə̑ń-βlakə̑štem, mə̑skə̑ńem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | mə̑skə̑ńə̑škem | mə̑skə̑ń-βlakə̑š(ke) | mə̑skə̑ń-βlakə̑škem, mə̑skə̑ńem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | mə̑skə̑ńešem | mə̑skə̑ń-βlakeš | mə̑skə̑ń-βlakešem, mə̑skə̑ńem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |