Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ḿatežam | om ḿatež |
| 2SG: | ḿatežat | ot ḿatež |
| 3SG: | ḿatežeš | ok/ogeš ḿatež |
| 1PL: | ḿatežə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ḿatež |
| 2PL: | ḿatežə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ḿatež |
| 3PL: | ḿatežə̑t | ogə̑t ḿatež |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ḿatežə̑m | šə̑m ḿatež |
| 2SG: | ḿatežə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ḿatež |
| 3SG: | ḿateže | ə̑š ḿatež |
| 1PL: | ḿatežna | ə̑šna ḿatež |
| 2PL: | ḿatežda | ə̑šda ḿatež |
| 3PL: | ḿatežə̑č́ | ə̑št ḿatež |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ḿatežə̑nam | ḿatežə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ḿatežə̑nat | ḿatežə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ḿatežə̑n | ḿatežə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ḿatežə̑nna | ḿatežə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ḿatežə̑nda | ḿatežə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ḿatežə̑nə̑t | ḿatežə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ḿatežam ə̑l'e | om ḿatež ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ḿatežat ə̑l'e | ot ḿatež ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ḿatežeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ḿatež ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ḿatežə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ḿatež ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ḿatežə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ḿatež ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ḿatežə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ḿatež ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ḿatežam ulmaš | om ḿatež ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ḿatežat ulmaš | ot ḿatež ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ḿatežeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš ḿatež ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ḿatežə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ḿatež ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ḿatežə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ḿatež ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ḿatežə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ḿatež ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ḿatežə̑nam ə̑l'e | ḿatežə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ḿatežə̑nat ə̑l'e | ḿatežə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ḿatežə̑n ə̑l'e | ḿatežə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ḿatežə̑nna ə̑l'e | ḿatežə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ḿatežə̑nda ə̑l'e | ḿatežə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ḿatežə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ḿatežə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ḿatežə̑nam ulmaš | ḿatežə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ḿatežə̑nat ulmaš | ḿatežə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ḿatežə̑n ulmaš | ḿatežə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ḿatežə̑nna ulmaš | ḿatežə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ḿatežə̑nda ulmaš | ḿatežə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ḿatežə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ḿatežə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ḿatež | it ḿatež |
| 3SG: | ḿatežše | ə̑nže ḿatež |
| 1PL: | (ḿatežə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ḿatež) |
| 2PL: | ḿatežsa | ida ḿatež |
| 3PL: | ḿatežə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ḿatež |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ḿatežnem | ə̑nem ḿatež |
| 2SG: | ḿatežnet | ə̑net ḿatež |
| 3SG: | ḿatežneže | ə̑než ḿatež |
| 1PL: | ḿatežnena | ə̑nena ḿatež |
| 2PL: | ḿatežneda | ə̑neda ḿatež |
| 3PL: | ḿatežnešt | ə̑nešt ḿatež |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ḿatežnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ḿatež ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ḿatežnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ḿatež ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ḿatežneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ḿatež ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ḿatežnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ḿatež ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ḿatežneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ḿatež ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ḿatežnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ḿatež ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ḿatežnet ulmaš | ə̑net ḿatež ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ḿatežneže ulmaš | ə̑než ḿatež ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ḿatežneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ḿatež ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ḿatežnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ḿatež ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ḿatežaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ḿatežman |
| Active participle: | ḿatežše |
| Passive participle: | ḿatežme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ḿatežšaš |
| Negative participle: | ḿateždə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ḿatežə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ḿatežde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ḿatežmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ḿatežmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ḿatežšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ḿatežmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ḿateždə̑maš |
