Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mörtńanam | om mörtńan |
| 2SG: | mörtńanat | ot mörtńan |
| 3SG: | mörtńaneš | ok/ogeš mörtńan |
| 1PL: | mörtńanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na mörtńan |
| 2PL: | mörtńanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da mörtńan |
| 3PL: | mörtńanə̑t | ogə̑t mörtńan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mörtńańə̑m | šə̑m mörtńan |
| 2SG: | mörtńańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ mörtńan |
| 3SG: | mörtńańe | ə̑š mörtńan |
| 1PL: | mörtńanna | ə̑šna mörtńan |
| 2PL: | mörtńanda | ə̑šda mörtńan |
| 3PL: | mörtńańə̑č́ | ə̑št mörtńan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mörtńanə̑nam | mörtńanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | mörtńanə̑nat | mörtńanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | mörtńanə̑n | mörtńanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | mörtńanə̑nna | mörtńanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | mörtńanə̑nda | mörtńanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | mörtńanə̑nə̑t | mörtńanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mörtńanam ə̑l'e | om mörtńan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mörtńanat ə̑l'e | ot mörtńan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mörtńaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš mörtńan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mörtńanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na mörtńan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mörtńanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da mörtńan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mörtńanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t mörtńan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mörtńanam ulmaš | om mörtńan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mörtńanat ulmaš | ot mörtńan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mörtńaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš mörtńan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mörtńanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na mörtńan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mörtńanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da mörtńan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mörtńanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t mörtńan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mörtńanə̑nam ə̑l'e | mörtńanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mörtńanə̑nat ə̑l'e | mörtńanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mörtńanə̑n ə̑l'e | mörtńanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mörtńanə̑nna ə̑l'e | mörtńanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mörtńanə̑nda ə̑l'e | mörtńanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mörtńanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | mörtńanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mörtńanə̑nam ulmaš | mörtńanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | mörtńanə̑nat ulmaš | mörtńanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mörtńanə̑n ulmaš | mörtńanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | mörtńanə̑nna ulmaš | mörtńanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | mörtńanə̑nda ulmaš | mörtńanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mörtńanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | mörtńanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mörtńan | it mörtńan |
| 3SG: | mörtńanže | ə̑nže mörtńan |
| 1PL: | (mörtńanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na mörtńan) |
| 2PL: | mörtńanza | ida mörtńan |
| 3PL: | mörtńanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št mörtńan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mörtńannem | ə̑nem mörtńan |
| 2SG: | mörtńannet | ə̑net mörtńan |
| 3SG: | mörtńanneže | ə̑než mörtńan |
| 1PL: | mörtńannena | ə̑nena mörtńan |
| 2PL: | mörtńanneda | ə̑neda mörtńan |
| 3PL: | mörtńannešt | ə̑nešt mörtńan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | mörtńannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem mörtńan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | mörtńannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net mörtńan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | mörtńanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než mörtńan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | mörtńannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena mörtńan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | mörtńanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda mörtńan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | mörtńannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt mörtńan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | mörtńannet ulmaš | ə̑net mörtńan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | mörtńanneže ulmaš | ə̑než mörtńan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | mörtńanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda mörtńan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | mörtńannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt mörtńan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | mörtńanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | mörtńanman |
| Active participle: | mörtńanše |
| Passive participle: | mörtńanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | mörtńanšaš |
| Negative participle: | mörtńandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | mörtńanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | mörtńande |
| Gerund of prior action: | mörtńanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | mörtńanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | mörtńanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | mörtńanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | mörtńandə̑maš |
