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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ńemə̑rpod |
| Genitive: | ńemə̑rpodə̑n |
| Dative: | ńemə̑rpodlan |
| Accusative: | ńemə̑rpodə̑m |
| Comparative: | ńemə̑rpodla |
| Comitative: | ńemə̑rpodge |
| Inessive: | ńemə̑rpodə̑što |
| Illative: | ńemə̑rpodə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | ńemə̑rpodeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ńemə̑rpodem |
| 2SG: | ńemə̑rpodet |
| 3SG: | ńemə̑rpodšo |
| 1PL: | ńemə̑rpodna |
| 2PL: | ńemə̑rpodda |
| 3PL: | ńemə̑rpodə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ńemə̑rpod-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ńemə̑rpod-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | ńemə̑rpodla |
| Sociative Plural: | ńemə̑rpodmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ńemə̑rpodem | ńemə̑rpod-βlak | ńemə̑rpod-βlakem, ńemə̑rpodem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ńemə̑rpodemə̑n | ńemə̑rpod-βlakə̑n | ńemə̑rpod-βlakemə̑n, ńemə̑rpodem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | ńemə̑rpodemlan, ńemə̑rpodlanem | ńemə̑rpod-βlaklan | ńemə̑rpod-βlakemlan, ńemə̑rpodem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ńemə̑rpodemə̑m | ńemə̑rpod-βlakə̑m | ńemə̑rpod-βlakemə̑m, ńemə̑rpodem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ńemə̑rpodemla, ńemə̑rpodlam | ńemə̑rpod-βlakla | ńemə̑rpod-βlakemla, ńemə̑rpodem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ńemə̑rpodemge | ńemə̑rpod-βlakge | ńemə̑rpod-βlakemge, ńemə̑rpodem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ńemə̑rpodə̑štem | ńemə̑rpod-βlakə̑šte | ńemə̑rpod-βlakə̑štem, ńemə̑rpodem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ńemə̑rpodə̑škem | ńemə̑rpod-βlakə̑š(ke) | ńemə̑rpod-βlakə̑škem, ńemə̑rpodem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ńemə̑rpodešem | ńemə̑rpod-βlakeš | ńemə̑rpod-βlakešem, ńemə̑rpodem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||