Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | naβodč́ikam | om naβodč́ik |
| 2SG: | naβodč́ikat | ot naβodč́ik |
| 3SG: | naβodč́ikeš | ok/ogeš naβodč́ik |
| 1PL: | naβodč́ikə̑na | ona/ogə̑na naβodč́ik |
| 2PL: | naβodč́ikə̑da | oda/ogə̑da naβodč́ik |
| 3PL: | naβodč́ikə̑t | ogə̑t naβodč́ik |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | naβodč́ikə̑m | šə̑m naβodč́ik |
| 2SG: | naβodč́ikə̑č́ | šə̑č́ naβodč́ik |
| 3SG: | naβodč́ike | ə̑š naβodč́ik |
| 1PL: | naβodč́ikna | ə̑šna naβodč́ik |
| 2PL: | naβodč́ikda | ə̑šda naβodč́ik |
| 3PL: | naβodč́ikə̑č́ | ə̑št naβodč́ik |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | naβodč́ikə̑nam | naβodč́ikə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | naβodč́ikə̑nat | naβodč́ikə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | naβodč́ikə̑n | naβodč́ikə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | naβodč́ikə̑nna | naβodč́ikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | naβodč́ikə̑nda | naβodč́ikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | naβodč́ikə̑nə̑t | naβodč́ikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | naβodč́ikam ə̑l'e | om naβodč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | naβodč́ikat ə̑l'e | ot naβodč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | naβodč́ikeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš naβodč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | naβodč́ikə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na naβodč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | naβodč́ikə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da naβodč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | naβodč́ikə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t naβodč́ik ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | naβodč́ikam ulmaš | om naβodč́ik ulmaš |
| 2SG: | naβodč́ikat ulmaš | ot naβodč́ik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | naβodč́ikeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš naβodč́ik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | naβodč́ikə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na naβodč́ik ulmaš |
| 2PL: | naβodč́ikə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da naβodč́ik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | naβodč́ikə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t naβodč́ik ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | naβodč́ikə̑nam ə̑l'e | naβodč́ikə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | naβodč́ikə̑nat ə̑l'e | naβodč́ikə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | naβodč́ikə̑n ə̑l'e | naβodč́ikə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | naβodč́ikə̑nna ə̑l'e | naβodč́ikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | naβodč́ikə̑nda ə̑l'e | naβodč́ikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | naβodč́ikə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | naβodč́ikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | naβodč́ikə̑nam ulmaš | naβodč́ikə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | naβodč́ikə̑nat ulmaš | naβodč́ikə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | naβodč́ikə̑n ulmaš | naβodč́ikə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | naβodč́ikə̑nna ulmaš | naβodč́ikə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | naβodč́ikə̑nda ulmaš | naβodč́ikə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | naβodč́ikə̑nə̑t ulmaš | naβodč́ikə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | naβodč́ik | it naβodč́ik |
| 3SG: | naβodč́ikše | ə̑nže naβodč́ik |
| 1PL: | (naβodč́ikə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na naβodč́ik) |
| 2PL: | naβodč́iksa | ida naβodč́ik |
| 3PL: | naβodč́ikə̑št | ə̑nə̑št naβodč́ik |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | naβodč́iknem | ə̑nem naβodč́ik |
| 2SG: | naβodč́iknet | ə̑net naβodč́ik |
| 3SG: | naβodč́ikneže | ə̑než naβodč́ik |
| 1PL: | naβodč́iknena | ə̑nena naβodč́ik |
| 2PL: | naβodč́ikneda | ə̑neda naβodč́ik |
| 3PL: | naβodč́iknešt | ə̑nešt naβodč́ik |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | naβodč́iknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem naβodč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | naβodč́iknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net naβodč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | naβodč́ikneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než naβodč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | naβodč́iknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena naβodč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | naβodč́ikneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda naβodč́ik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | naβodč́iknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt naβodč́ik ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | naβodč́iknet ulmaš | ə̑net naβodč́ik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | naβodč́ikneže ulmaš | ə̑než naβodč́ik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | naβodč́ikneda ulmaš | ə̑neda naβodč́ik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | naβodč́iknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt naβodč́ik ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | naβodč́ikaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | naβodč́ikman |
| Active participle: | naβodč́ikše |
| Passive participle: | naβodč́ikme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | naβodč́ikšaš |
| Negative participle: | naβodč́ikdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | naβodč́ikə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | naβodč́ikde |
| Gerund of prior action: | naβodč́ikmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | naβodč́ikmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | naβodč́ikšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | naβodč́ikmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | naβodč́ikdə̑maš |
