Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nagajkem | om nagajke |
| 2SG: | nagajket | ot nagajke |
| 3SG: | nagajka | ok/ogeʃ nagajke |
| 1PL: | nagajkena | ona/ogəna nagajke |
| 2PL: | nagajkeda | oda/ogəda nagajke |
| 3PL: | nagajkat | ogət nagajke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nagajkəʃəm | ʃəm nagajke |
| 2SG: | nagajkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ nagajke |
| 3SG: | nagajkəʃ | əʃ nagajke |
| 1PL: | nagajkəʃna | əʃna nagajke |
| 2PL: | nagajkəʃda | əʃda nagajke |
| 3PL: | nagajkəʃt | əʃt nagajke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nagajkenam | nagajken oməl |
| 2SG: | nagajkenat | nagajken otəl |
| 3SG: | nagajken | nagajken ogəl |
| 1PL: | nagajkenːa | nagajken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | nagajkenda | nagajken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | nagajkenət | nagajken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nagajkem əʎe | om nagajke əʎe |
| 2SG: | nagajket əʎe | ot nagajke əʎe |
| 3SG: | nagajka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ nagajke əʎe |
| 1PL: | nagajkena əʎe | ona/ogəna nagajke əʎe |
| 2PL: | nagajkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda nagajke əʎe |
| 3PL: | nagajkat əʎe | ogət nagajke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nagajkem ulmaʃ | om nagajke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | nagajket ulmaʃ | ot nagajke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | nagajka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ nagajke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | nagajkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna nagajke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | nagajkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda nagajke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | nagajkat ulmaʃ | ogət nagajke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nagajkenam əʎe | nagajken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | nagajkenat əʎe | nagajken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | nagajken əʎe | nagajken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | nagajkenːa əʎe | nagajken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | nagajkenda əʎe | nagajken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | nagajken əʎe | nagajken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nagajkenam ulmaʃ | nagajken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | nagajkenat ulmaʃ | nagajken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | nagajken ulmaʃ | nagajken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | nagajkenːa ulmaʃ | nagajken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | nagajkenda ulmaʃ | nagajken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | nagajken ulmaʃ | nagajken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nagajke | it nagajke |
| 3SG: | nagajkəʒe | ənʒe nagajke |
| 1PL: | (nagajkena) | (ona/ogəna nagajke) |
| 2PL: | nagajkəza | ida nagajke |
| 3PL: | nagajkəʃt | ənəʃt nagajke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nagajkənem | ənem nagajke |
| 2SG: | nagajkənet | ənet nagajke |
| 3SG: | nagajkəneʒe | əneʒ nagajke |
| 1PL: | nagajkənena | ənena nagajke |
| 2PL: | nagajkəneda | əneda nagajke |
| 3PL: | nagajkəneʃt | əneʃt nagajke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | nagajkənem əʎe | ənem nagajke əʎe |
| 2SG: | nagajkənena əʎe | ənet nagajke əʎe |
| 3SG: | nagajkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ nagajke əʎe |
| 1PL: | nagajkənena əʎe | ənena nagajke əʎe |
| 2PL: | nagajkəneda əʎe | əneda nagajke əʎe |
| 3PL: | nagajkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt nagajke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | nagajkənet ulmaʃ | ənet nagajke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | nagajkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ nagajke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | nagajkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda nagajke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | nagajkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt nagajke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | nagajkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | nagajkəman |
| Active participle: | nagajkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | nagajkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | nagajkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | nagajkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | nagajken |
| Negative gerund: | nagajkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | nagajkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | nagajkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | nagajkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | nagajkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | nagajkədəmaʃ |
